Canon EOS 100D vs Nikon Z9

This is a full comparison between the cameras Canon EOS 100D and Nikon Z9. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Canon EOS 100D is manufacturered by Canon but Nikon Z9 is from Nikon. Both Canon and Nikon are well known brands though.

Canon EOS 100D were released 2013 and Nikon Z9 was released 2021. That is a 8 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Canon EOS 100D 2013
Nikon Z9 2021

Type of camera

Canon EOS 100D is a DSLR camera while Nikon Z9 is a Mirrorless camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Canon EOS 100D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor while Nikon Z9 has a "Nikon FX"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Canon EOS 100D 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6
Nikon Z9 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Canon EOS 100D has a 18 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon Z9 has 46 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Canon EOS 100D 18 MP
17915904 pixels
5184 x 3456
Nikon Z9 46 MP
45441024 pixels
8256 x 5504

Nikon Z9 has a 154 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 100D. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Nikon Z9 has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 100D. Nikon Z9 has an ISO range that stretches from 32 to 102400 while Canon EOS 100D has 100 to 12800.

Camera ISO Range
Canon EOS 100D 100-12800
Nikon Z9 32-102400

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 100D
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon Z9

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Canon EOS 100D can shoot up to 4 pictures per seconds and Nikon Z9 can shoot up to 30 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Canon EOS 100D 4
Nikon Z9 30

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Canon EOS 100D and Nikon Z9 can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon Z9 weighs 1340 gr (equal to 2.95 lb) which is 229% heavier than Canon EOS 100D and its 407 gr (or 0.9 lb).

Camera Weight
Canon EOS 100D 407 gr
0.9 lb
Nikon Z9 1340 gr
2.95 lb

Canon EOS 100D vs Nikon Z9 Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Canon EOS 100D and Nikon Z9, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
Name Canon EOS 100D Nikon Z9
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Release Date and Price
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
Release Year 2013 2021
Release Date 2013-03-21 2021-10-28
MSRP 799 USD 5500 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
Camera Type DSLR Mirrorless
Sensor
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm) Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm)
Also known as "FX"
Sensor Type CMOS Full Stacked CMOS
Resolution 5184 x 3456 pixels 8256 x 5504 pixels
Megapixels 18 MP 46 MP
Image Processor DIGIC 5 EXPEED 7
Image
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
ISO Range 100 - 12800 32 - 102400
White Balance Presets 6 9
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization No Yes
(Sensor Shift (Synchro VR with selected lenses))
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 6 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Face Detection
LiveView
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 7 493
Lens Mount Canon EF
Canon EF-S

See Compatible Lenses
Nikon Z

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
FX (Full frame)
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
Articulated LCD Fixed Tilting
Screen size 3” 3.2”
Screen dots 1040000 2088960
Touch screen Yes Yes
Screen type N/A TFT LCD
Live view Yes Yes
Viewfinder Type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder Coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.87× 0.8x
Viewfinder Resolution 0 3686400
Photography features
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
Frames per second 4 fps 30 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 900 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds 1/32000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes No
Built-in Flash Range 9 meters N/A
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse No Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Partial
Multi
Center Weighted
Highlight Weighted
Spot
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
Video recording Yes Yes
Video format MPEG4
H.264
H.264
H.265
Video resolution 1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
7680 x 4320
Built-in Microphone Yes Yes
Built-in Speakers Yes Yes
Storage
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
Memory Card SD/SDHC
Compact Flash Express
XQD
Connectivity
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port Yes Yes
Headphone Port No Yes
Wireless Yes
Eye-Fi Connected
Yes
Built-in (IEEE 802.11b/g/n/a/ac/Wi-Fi, Bluetooth Low Energy)
Remote Control Yes (RC-6)
Yes (Via app)
GPS Yes
Optional
Yes
Built-in (GPS, GLONASS, QZSS)
Body & Dimensions
Canon EOS 100D
Nikon Z9
Enviromentally sealed No Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details Lithium-Ion LP-E12 rechargeable battery & charger
EN-EL18d (backwards compatible with EN-EL18/a/b/c batteries)
Battery Life (CIPA) 380 shots 740 shots
Width 117 mm 149 mm
Height 91 mm 150 mm
Depth 69 mm 91 mm
Weight 407 gram 1340 gram