Canon EOS 10D vs Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography

This is a full comparison between the cameras Canon EOS 10D and Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

These cameras are both manufactured by Canon.

Canon EOS 10D were released 2003 and Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography was released 2005. That is a 2 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Canon EOS 10D 2003
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 2005

Type of camera

Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.

Sensors / crop factor

Both these cameras have the same sorts of sensor (called "Canon APS-C") which means that if you compare these cameras side by side the lenses will also have the same experienced focal length. Neither of the cameras has a Full frame sensor which means that you will get a "crop factor" where the camera's sensor size affect the focal length with a multiplier.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Canon EOS 10D 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Canon EOS 10D has a 6,3 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography has 8,2 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Canon EOS 10D 6,3 MP
6291456 pixels
3072 x 2048
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 8,2 MP
8185344 pixels
3504 x 2336

Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography has a 30 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 10D. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Both of these cameras offer the exact same ISO range. They both have 100 to 3200.

Camera ISO Range
Canon EOS 10D 100-3200
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 100-3200

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.
Worth mentioning is that Canon EOS 10D do not work with Canon EF-S lenses but this is also shown at our compatibility charts.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 10D
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Canon EOS 10D can shoot up to 3 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography can shoot up to 5 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Canon EOS 10D 3
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 5

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

Though, neither Canon EOS 10D or Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography can shoot movies so if that is a functionality that you are really looking for you should look elsewhere.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 10D weighs 875 gr (equal to 1.93 lb) which is 14% heavier than Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography and its 770 gr (or 1.7 lb).

Camera Weight
Canon EOS 10D 875 gr
1.93 lb
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 770 gr
1.7 lb

Canon EOS 10D vs Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Canon EOS 10D and Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Name Canon EOS 10D Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Manufacturer Canon Canon
Release Date and Price
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Release Year 2003 2005
Release Date 2003-02-27 2005-06-01
MSRP 1999 USD 1499 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Camera Type DSLR DSLR
Sensor
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm) APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm)
Sensor Type CMOS CMOS
Resolution 3072 x 2048 pixels 3504 x 2336 pixels
Megapixels 6,3 MP 8,2 MP
Image Processor DIGIC DIGIC 2
Image
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
ISO Range 100 - 3200 100 - 3200
White Balance Presets 6 6
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization No No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Focus Points 7 9
Lens Mount Canon EF

See Compatible Lenses
Canon EF
Canon EF-S

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Articulated LCD Fixed Fixed
Screen size 1.8” 1.8”
Screen dots 118000 118000
Touch screen No No
Screen type N/A N/A
Live view No No
Viewfinder Type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 95% 95%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.88× (0.55× 35mm equiv.) 0.9× (0.56× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution N/A N/A
Photography features
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Frames per second 3 fps 5 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes Yes
Built-in Flash Range 12 meters 12 meters
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse Yes Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Partial
Multi
Center Weighted
Partial
Exposure Compensation +/- 2 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 2 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Video recording No No
Video format N/A N/A
Video resolution N/A N/A
Built-in Microphone No No
Built-in Speakers No No
Storage
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Memory Card Compact Flash
Compact Flash
Connectivity
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
HDMI Output No No
Microphone Port No No
Headphone Port No No
Wireless No No
Remote Control Yes (N3 connector) Yes (N3 connector)
GPS No No
Body & Dimensions
Canon EOS 10D
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Enviromentally sealed No No
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details BP-511
Battery Pack BP-511A
Battery Life (CIPA) N/A 1000 shots
Width 150 mm 144 mm
Height 107 mm 106 mm
Depth 75 mm 72 mm
Weight 875 gram 770 gram