Canon EOS 7D vs Nikon Df

This is a full comparison between the cameras Canon EOS 7D and Nikon Df. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Canon EOS 7D is manufacturered by Canon but Nikon Df is from Nikon. Both Canon and Nikon are well known brands though.

Canon EOS 7D were released 2009 and Nikon Df was released 2013. That is a 4 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Canon EOS 7D 2009
Nikon Df 2013

Type of camera

Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Canon EOS 7D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor while Nikon Df has a "Nikon FX"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Canon EOS 7D 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6
Nikon Df 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Canon EOS 7D has a 18 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon Df has 16 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Canon EOS 7D 18 MP
17915904 pixels
5184 x 3456
Nikon Df 16 MP
16163840 pixels
4928 x 3280

Canon EOS 7D has a 11 % larger resolution than Nikon Df. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Both of these cameras offer the exact same ISO range. They both have 100 to 12800.

Camera ISO Range
Canon EOS 7D 100-12800
Nikon Df 100-12800

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 7D
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon Df

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Canon EOS 7D can shoot up to 8 pictures per seconds and Nikon Df can shoot up to 5,5 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Canon EOS 7D 8
Nikon Df 5,5

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

When comparing these two cameras there is only one of them that can shoot movies and that is Canon EOS 7D. Unfortunately Nikon Df does not support recording movies and movie clips.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 7D weighs 860 gr (equal to 1.9 lb) which is 13% heavier than Nikon Df and its 760 gr (or 1.68 lb).

Camera Weight
Canon EOS 7D 860 gr
1.9 lb
Nikon Df 760 gr
1.68 lb

Canon EOS 7D vs Nikon Df Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Canon EOS 7D and Nikon Df, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
Name Canon EOS 7D Nikon Df
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Release Date and Price
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
Release Year 2009 2013
Release Date 2009-09-01 2013-11-05
MSRP 1699 USD 2749 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
Camera Type DSLR DSLR
Sensor
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm) Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm)
Also known as "FX"
Sensor Type CMOS CMOS
Resolution 5184 x 3456 pixels 4928 x 3280 pixels
Megapixels 18 MP 16 MP
Image Processor DUAL DIGIC 4 EXPEED 3
Image
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
ISO Range 100 - 12800 100 - 12800
White Balance Presets 6 12
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization No No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW + TIFF
Optics & Focus
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Face Detection
LiveView
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 19 39
Lens Mount Canon EF
Canon EF-S

See Compatible Lenses
Nikon F

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
FX (Full frame)
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
Articulated LCD Fixed Fixed
Screen size 3” 3,2”
Screen dots 920000 921000
Touch screen No No
Screen type TFT color LCD, liquid-crystal monitor TFT LCD
Live view Yes Yes
Viewfinder Type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 1× (0.62× 35mm equiv.) 0.7×
Viewfinder Resolution N/A N/A
Photography features
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
Frames per second 8 fps 5,5 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes No
Built-in Flash Range 12 meters N/A
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse Yes No
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Partial
Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 3 (at 1/3 EV steps)
Videography features
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
Video recording Yes No
Video format H.264
N/A
Video resolution 1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
N/A
Built-in Microphone Yes No
Built-in Speakers No No
Storage
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
Memory Card Compact Flash
SD/SDHC
Connectivity
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port No No
Headphone Port No No
Wireless No Yes
Optional via WU-1a wireless mobile adapter
Remote Control Yes (N3 connector) Yes (Cable release, wireless remote)
GPS Yes
Optional through GP-E2
Yes
Optional with GP-1 or GP-1A
Body & Dimensions
Canon EOS 7D
Nikon Df
Enviromentally sealed Yes Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details Lithium-Ion LP-E6 rechargeable battery & charger
EN-EL14/EN-EL14a lithium-ion battery and charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 800 shots 1400 shots
Width 148 mm 144 mm
Height 111 mm 110 mm
Depth 74 mm 67 mm
Weight 860 gram 760 gram