Nikon D3x vs Canon EOS 40D
This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon D3x and Canon EOS 40D. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.
Manufacturing
Nikon D3x is manufacturered by Nikon but Canon EOS 40D is from Canon. Both Nikon and Canon are well known brands though.
Nikon D3x were released 2008 and Canon EOS 40D was released 2007. That is a 1 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.Camera | Released |
Nikon D3x | 2008 |
Canon EOS 40D | 2007 |
Type of camera
Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.
Sensors / crop factor
These cameras have different sensors. Nikon D3x has a "Nikon FX"-sensor while Canon EOS 40D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.
Camera | Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 ** |
Nikon D3x | 50 mm Full-frame sensor No crop factor/focal length multiplier |
Canon EOS 40D | 80 mm Canon APS-C sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6 |
** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"
Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)
Resolution
Nikon D3x has a 24,5 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 40D has 10,1 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:
Camera | Megapixels |
Nikon D3x |
24,5 MP
24385536 pixels 6048 x 4032 |
Canon EOS 40D |
10,1 MP
10077696 pixels 3888 x 2592 |
Nikon D3x has a 142 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 40D. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.
ISO range
Nikon D3x has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 40D. Nikon D3x has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 6400 while Canon EOS 40D has 100 to 3200.
Camera | ISO Range |
Nikon D3x | 100-6400 |
Canon EOS 40D | 100-3200 |
Autofocus and lens compatibility
Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.
Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D3x
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 40D
Pictures per second
Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon D3x can shoot up to 5 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 40D can shoot up to 6,5 pictures per seconds.
Camera | FPS (Frames per second) |
Nikon D3x | 5 |
Canon EOS 40D | 6,5 |
Ability to record movies
It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.
Though, neither Nikon D3x or Canon EOS 40D can shoot movies so if that is a functionality that you are really looking for you should look elsewhere.
Weight
The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.
Nikon D3x weighs 1260 gr (equal to 2.78 lb) which is 53% heavier than Canon EOS 40D and its 822 gr (or 1.81 lb).
Camera | Weight |
Nikon D3x | 1260 gr 2.78 lb |
Canon EOS 40D | 822 gr 1.81 lb |
Nikon D3x vs Canon EOS 40D Specs
Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon D3x and Canon EOS 40D, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.
Product |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
Name | Nikon D3x | Canon EOS 40D |
Manufacturer | Nikon | Canon |
Release Date and Price |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
Release Year | 2008 | 2007 |
Release Date | 2008-12-01 | 2007-08-20 |
MSRP | 7470 USD | 1299 USD |
Buy it today | ||
Camera Type |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
Camera Type | DSLR | DSLR |
Sensor |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
Sensor Size |
Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm) Also known as "FX" |
APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm) |
Sensor Type | CMOS | CMOS |
Resolution | 6048 x 4032 pixels | 3888 x 2592 pixels |
Megapixels | 24,5 MP | 10,1 MP |
Image Processor | EXPEED | DIGIC 3 |
Image |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
ISO Range | 100 - 6400 | 100 - 3200 |
White Balance Presets | 12 | 6 |
Custom White Balance | Yes | Yes |
Image Stabilization | No | No |
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating | 0 stops | 0 stops |
Uncompressed format | RAW + TIFF | RAW |
Optics & Focus |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
Autofocus Motor | Yes | Yes |
Autofocus |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous LiveView |
Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous |
Focus Points | 51 | 9 |
Lens Mount |
Nikon F See Compatible Lenses |
Canon EF Canon EF-S See Compatible Lenses |
Focal Length Multiplier |
FX (Full frame) No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm |
APS-C Sensor 1.6x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 38 mm 50 mm becomes 80 mm 100 mm becomes 160 mm 200 mm becomes 320 mm |
Screen & Viewfinder |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
Articulated LCD | Fixed | Fixed |
Screen size | 3” | 3” |
Screen dots | 920000 | 230000 |
Touch screen | No | No |
Screen type | Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle | N/A |
Live view | Yes | Yes |
Viewfinder Type | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder Coverage | 100% | 95% |
Viewfinder Magnification | 0.7× | 0.95× (0.59× 35mm equiv.) |
Viewfinder Resolution | N/A | N/A |
Photography features |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
Frames per second | 5 fps | 6,5 fps |
Minimum Shutter Speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
Maximum Shutter Speed | 1/8000 seconds | 1/8000 seconds |
Built-in Flash | No | Yes |
Built-in Flash Range | N/A | 12 meters |
External Flash | Yes | Yes |
Self-Timer | Yes | Yes |
Time-lapse | Yes | Yes |
Metering modes |
Multi Center Weighted Spot |
Multi Center Weighted Spot Partial |
Exposure Compensation | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV, 1 EV steps) | +/- 2 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) |
Videography features |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
Video recording | No | No |
Video format | N/A | N/A |
Video resolution | N/A | N/A |
Built-in Microphone | No | No |
Built-in Speakers | No | No |
Storage |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
Memory Card |
Compact Flash |
Compact Flash |
Connectivity |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
HDMI Output | Yes | No |
Microphone Port | No | No |
Headphone Port | No | No |
Wireless | No | No |
Remote Control | Yes | Yes (N3 connector) |
GPS |
Yes Optional through GP-1 |
No |
Body & Dimensions |
Nikon D3x |
Canon EOS 40D |
Enviromentally sealed | Yes | No |
Battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery Details |
Lithium-Ion EN-EL4a rechargeable battery & charger
|
Litium-Ion (Li-Ion) BP-511
|
Battery Life (CIPA) | 4400 shots | 800 shots |
Width | 160 mm | 146 mm |
Height | 157 mm | 108 mm |
Depth | 88 mm | 74 mm |
Weight | 1260 gram | 822 gram |