Nikon Z9 vs Nikon D850
This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon Z9 and Nikon D850. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.
Manufacturing
These cameras are both manufactured by Nikon.
Nikon Z9 were released 2021 and Nikon D850 was released 2017. That is a 4 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.Camera | Released |
Nikon Z9 | 2021 |
Nikon D850 | 2017 |
Type of camera
Nikon Z9 is a Mirrorless camera while Nikon D850 is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.
Sensors / crop factor
Both these cameras have the same sorts of sensor (called "Nikon FX") which means that if you compare these cameras side by side the lenses will also have the same experienced focal length. Since both cameras have a Full frame sensor there will be no crop factor.
Camera | Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 ** |
Nikon Z9 | 50 mm Full-frame sensor No crop factor/focal length multiplier |
Nikon D850 | 50 mm Full-frame sensor No crop factor/focal length multiplier |
** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"
Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Resolution
Both these cameras have the exact same resolution. Nikon Z9 has a 46 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D850 has 46 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:
Camera | Megapixels |
Nikon Z9 |
46 MP
45441024 pixels 8256 x 5504 |
Nikon D850 |
46 MP
45441024 pixels 8256 x 5504 |
ISO range
Nikon Z9 has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D850. Nikon Z9 has an ISO range that stretches from 32 to 102400 while Nikon D850 has 64 to 25600.
Camera | ISO Range |
Nikon Z9 | 32-102400 |
Nikon D850 | 64-25600 |
Autofocus and lens compatibility
Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.
Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon Z9
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D850
Pictures per second
Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon Z9 can shoot up to 30 pictures per seconds and Nikon D850 can shoot up to 9 pictures per seconds.
Camera | FPS (Frames per second) |
Nikon Z9 | 30 |
Nikon D850 | 9 |
Ability to record movies
It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.
In this case, both Nikon Z9 and Nikon D850 can shoot movies.
Weight
The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.
Nikon Z9 weighs 1340 gr (equal to 2.95 lb) which is 33% heavier than Nikon D850 and its 1005 gr (or 2.22 lb).
Camera | Weight |
Nikon Z9 | 1340 gr 2.95 lb |
Nikon D850 | 1005 gr 2.22 lb |
Nikon Z9 vs Nikon D850 Specs
Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon Z9 and Nikon D850, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.
Product |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
Name | Nikon Z9 | Nikon D850 |
Manufacturer | Nikon | Nikon |
Release Date and Price |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
Release Year | 2021 | 2017 |
Release Date | 2021-10-28 | 2017-07-25 |
MSRP | 5500 USD | 3299 USD |
Buy it today | ||
Camera Type |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
Camera Type | Mirrorless | DSLR |
Sensor |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
Sensor Size |
Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm) Also known as "FX" |
Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm) Also known as "FX" |
Sensor Type | Full Stacked CMOS | BSI-CMOS |
Resolution | 8256 x 5504 pixels | 8256 x 5504 pixels |
Megapixels | 46 MP | 46 MP |
Image Processor | EXPEED 7 | EXPEED 5 |
Image |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
ISO Range | 32 - 102400 | 64 - 25600 |
White Balance Presets | 9 | 14 |
Custom White Balance | Yes | Yes |
Image Stabilization |
Yes (Sensor Shift (Synchro VR with selected lenses)) |
No |
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating | 6 stops | 0 stops |
Uncompressed format | RAW | RAW + TIFF |
Optics & Focus |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
Autofocus Motor | Yes | Yes |
Autofocus |
Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Touch Face Detection LiveView |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Touch Face Detection LiveView |
Focus Points | 493 | 151 |
Lens Mount |
Nikon Z See Compatible Lenses |
Nikon F See Compatible Lenses |
Focal Length Multiplier |
FX (Full frame) No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm |
FX (Full frame) No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm |
Screen & Viewfinder |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
Articulated LCD | Tilting | Tilting |
Screen size | 3.2” | 3.2” |
Screen dots | 2088960 | 2359000 |
Touch screen | Yes | Yes |
Screen type | TFT LCD | TFT LCD |
Live view | Yes | Yes |
Viewfinder Type | Electronic | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder Coverage | 100% | 100% |
Viewfinder Magnification | 0.8x | 0.75× |
Viewfinder Resolution | 3686400 | 0 |
Photography features |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
Frames per second | 30 fps | 9 fps |
Minimum Shutter Speed | 900 seconds | 30 seconds |
Maximum Shutter Speed | 1/32000 seconds | 1/8000 seconds |
Built-in Flash | No | No |
Built-in Flash Range | N/A | N/A |
External Flash | Yes | Yes |
Self-Timer | Yes | Yes |
Time-lapse | Yes | Yes |
Metering modes |
Multi Center Weighted Highlight Weighted Spot |
Multi Center Weighted Highlight Weighted Spot |
Exposure Compensation | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV, 1 EV steps) |
Videography features |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
Video recording | Yes | Yes |
Video format |
H.264 H.265 |
MPEG4 |
Video resolution |
1920 x 1080 3840 x 2160 7680 x 4320 |
1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 3840 x 2160 |
Built-in Microphone | Yes | Yes |
Built-in Speakers | Yes | Yes |
Storage |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
Memory Card |
Compact Flash Express XQD |
SD/SDHC XQD |
Connectivity |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
HDMI Output | Yes | Yes |
Microphone Port | Yes | Yes |
Headphone Port | Yes | Yes |
Wireless |
Yes Built-in (IEEE 802.11b/g/n/a/ac/Wi-Fi, Bluetooth Low Energy) |
Yes Built-In ( 802.11b/g + NFC + Bluetooth 4.1 LE) |
Remote Control | Yes (Via app) | Yes (wired, wireless, smartphone) |
GPS |
Yes Built-in (GPS, GLONASS, QZSS) |
No |
Body & Dimensions |
Nikon Z9 |
Nikon D850 |
Enviromentally sealed | Yes | Yes |
Battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery Details |
EN-EL18d (backwards compatible with EN-EL18/a/b/c batteries)
|
EN-EL15a lithium-ion battery & charger
|
Battery Life (CIPA) | 740 shots | 1840 shots |
Width | 149 mm | 146 mm |
Height | 150 mm | 124 mm |
Depth | 91 mm | 79 mm |
Weight | 1340 gram | 1005 gram |