Sony a77 II vs Nikon D300s
This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a77 II and Nikon D300s. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.
Manufacturing
Sony a77 II is manufacturered by Sony but Nikon D300s is from Nikon. Both Sony and Nikon are well known brands though.
Sony a77 II were released 2014 and Nikon D300s was released 2009. That is a 5 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.Camera | Released |
Sony a77 II | 2014 |
Nikon D300s | 2009 |
Type of camera
Sensors / crop factor
These cameras have different sensors. Sony a77 II has a "Sony APS-C"-sensor while Nikon D300s has a "Nikon DX"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.
Camera | Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 ** |
Sony a77 II | 75 mm Sony APS-C sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5 |
Nikon D300s | 75 mm Nikon DX sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5 |
** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"
Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Resolution
Sony a77 II has a 24 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D300s has 12,3 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:
Camera | Megapixels |
Sony a77 II |
24 MP
24000000 pixels 6000 x 4000 |
Nikon D300s |
12,3 MP
12212224 pixels 4288 x 2848 |
Sony a77 II has a 97 % larger resolution than Nikon D300s. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.
ISO range
Sony a77 II has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D300s. Sony a77 II has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 51200 while Nikon D300s has 200 to 6400.
Camera | ISO Range |
Sony a77 II | 100-51200 |
Nikon D300s | 200-6400 |
Autofocus and lens compatibility
Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.
Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a77 II
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D300s
Pictures per second
Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a77 II can shoot up to 12 pictures per seconds and Nikon D300s can shoot up to 7 pictures per seconds.
Camera | FPS (Frames per second) |
Sony a77 II | 12 |
Nikon D300s | 7 |
Ability to record movies
It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.
In this case, both Sony a77 II and Nikon D300s can shoot movies.
Weight
The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.
Nikon D300s weighs 938 gr (equal to 2.07 lb) which is 45% heavier than Sony a77 II and its 647 gr (or 1.43 lb).
Camera | Weight |
Sony a77 II | 647 gr 1.43 lb |
Nikon D300s | 938 gr 2.07 lb |
Sony a77 II vs Nikon D300s Specs
Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a77 II and Nikon D300s, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.
Product |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
Name | Sony a77 II | Nikon D300s |
Manufacturer | Sony | Nikon |
Release Date and Price |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
Release Year | 2014 | 2009 |
Release Date | 2014-05-01 | 2009-07-30 |
MSRP | 1199 USD | 1799 USD |
Buy it today | ||
Camera Type |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
Camera Type | SLT | DSLR |
Sensor |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
Sensor Size | APS-C (approx 23.5 x 15.6 mm) |
APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm) Also known as "DX" |
Sensor Type | CMOS | CMOS |
Resolution | 6000 x 4000 pixels | 4288 x 2848 pixels |
Megapixels | 24 MP | 12,3 MP |
Image Processor | Bionz X | EXPEED |
Image |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
ISO Range | 100 - 51200 | 200 - 6400 |
White Balance Presets | 9 | 12 |
Custom White Balance | Yes | Yes |
Image Stabilization |
Yes (Sensor-Shift) |
No |
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating | 0 stops | 0 stops |
Uncompressed format | RAW | RAW + TIFF |
Optics & Focus |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
Autofocus Motor | Yes | Yes |
Autofocus |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView |
Focus Points | 79 | 51 |
Lens Mount |
Sony A See Compatible Lenses |
Nikon F See Compatible Lenses |
Focal Length Multiplier |
APS-C Sensor (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm |
DX / APS-C (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm |
Screen & Viewfinder |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
Articulated LCD | Fully articulated | Fixed |
Screen size | 3” | 3” |
Screen dots | 1229000 | 920000 |
Touch screen | No | No |
Screen type | WhiteMagic TFT | Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle |
Live view | Yes | Yes |
Viewfinder Type | Electronic | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder Coverage | 100% | 100% |
Viewfinder Magnification | 1.09× (0.73× 35mm equiv.) | 0.94× (0.63× 35mm equiv.) |
Viewfinder Resolution | N/A | N/A |
Photography features |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
Frames per second | 12 fps | 7 fps |
Minimum Shutter Speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
Maximum Shutter Speed | 1/8000 seconds | 1/8000 seconds |
Built-in Flash | Yes | Yes |
Built-in Flash Range | 12 meters | 12 meters |
External Flash | Yes | Yes |
Self-Timer | Yes | Yes |
Time-lapse | No | Yes |
Metering modes |
Multi Center Weighted Spot |
Multi Center Weighted Spot |
Exposure Compensation | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) |
Videography features |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
Video recording | Yes | Yes |
Video format |
MPEG4 AVCHD |
Motion JPEG |
Video resolution |
1440 x 1080 1920 x 1080 |
1280 x 720 |
Built-in Microphone | Yes | Yes |
Built-in Speakers | Yes | No |
Storage |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
Memory Card |
Memory Stick Pro Duo SD/SDHC |
Compact Flash |
Connectivity |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
HDMI Output | Yes | Yes |
Microphone Port | Yes | No |
Headphone Port | No | No |
Wireless |
Yes Built-in (802.11b/g/n with NFC) |
Yes Eye-Fi Connected |
Remote Control | Yes (wired, wireless, or smartphone) | Yes (Optional, wired or wireless) |
GPS | No |
Yes Optional with GP-1 |
Body & Dimensions |
Sony a77 II |
Nikon D300s |
Enviromentally sealed | Yes | Yes |
Battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery Details |
NP-FM500H lithium-ion battery and charger
|
Lithium-Ion EN-EL3e rechargeable battery & charger
|
Battery Life (CIPA) | 480 shots | 950 shots |
Width | 143 mm | 147 mm |
Height | 104 mm | 114 mm |
Depth | 81 mm | 74 mm |
Weight | 647 gram | 938 gram |