Canon EOS 1D X vs Nikon D5100
This is a full comparison between the cameras Canon EOS 1D X and Nikon D5100. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.
Manufacturing
Canon EOS 1D X is manufacturered by Canon but Nikon D5100 is from Nikon. Both Canon and Nikon are well known brands though.
These two camera models were both released 2011.Camera | Released |
Canon EOS 1D X | 2011 |
Nikon D5100 | 2011 |
Type of camera
Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.
Sensors / crop factor
These cameras have different sensors. Canon EOS 1D X has a "Canon Full Frame"-sensor while Nikon D5100 has a "Nikon DX"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.
Camera | Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 ** |
Canon EOS 1D X | 50 mm Full-frame sensor No crop factor/focal length multiplier |
Nikon D5100 | 75 mm Nikon DX sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5 |
** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"
Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Resolution
Canon EOS 1D X has a 18,1 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D5100 has 16,2 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:
Camera | Megapixels |
Canon EOS 1D X |
18,1 MP
17915904 pixels 5184 x 3456 |
Nikon D5100 |
16,2 MP
16084992 pixels 4928 x 3264 |
Canon EOS 1D X has a 11 % larger resolution than Nikon D5100. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.
ISO range
Canon EOS 1D X has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D5100. Canon EOS 1D X has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 51200 while Nikon D5100 has 100 to 6400.
Camera | ISO Range |
Canon EOS 1D X | 100-51200 |
Nikon D5100 | 100-6400 |
Autofocus and lens compatibility
There is a big difference between these two cameras. Canon EOS 1D X has a built-in autofocus motor but Nikon D5100 does not. If you want to be able to use autofocus on Nikon D5100 there is a need for having an autofocus motor inside the lens. We really encourage you to look closely at our lens compatibility charts at the links below.
Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 1D X
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D5100
Pictures per second
Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Canon EOS 1D X can shoot up to 12 pictures per seconds and Nikon D5100 can shoot up to 4 pictures per seconds.
Camera | FPS (Frames per second) |
Canon EOS 1D X | 12 |
Nikon D5100 | 4 |
Ability to record movies
It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.
In this case, both Canon EOS 1D X and Nikon D5100 can shoot movies.
Weight
The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.
Canon EOS 1D X weighs 1340 gr (equal to 2.95 lb) which is 119% heavier than Nikon D5100 and its 611 gr (or 1.35 lb).
Camera | Weight |
Canon EOS 1D X | 1340 gr 2.95 lb |
Nikon D5100 | 611 gr 1.35 lb |
Canon EOS 1D X vs Nikon D5100 Specs
Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Canon EOS 1D X and Nikon D5100, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.
Product |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
Name | Canon EOS 1D X | Nikon D5100 |
Manufacturer | Canon | Nikon |
Release Date and Price |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
Release Year | 2011 | 2011 |
Release Date | 2011-10-18 | 2011-04-05 |
MSRP | 6799 USD | 359 USD |
Buy it today | ||
Camera Type |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
Camera Type | DSLR | DSLR |
Sensor |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
Sensor Size | Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) |
APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm) Also known as "DX" |
Sensor Type | CMOS | CMOS |
Resolution | 5184 x 3456 pixels | 4928 x 3264 pixels |
Megapixels | 18,1 MP | 16,2 MP |
Image Processor | DUAL DIGIC 5+ | EXPEED 2 |
Image |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
ISO Range | 100 - 51200 | 100 - 6400 |
White Balance Presets | 6 | 12 |
Custom White Balance | Yes | Yes |
Image Stabilization | No | No |
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating | 0 stops | 0 stops |
Uncompressed format | RAW | RAW |
Optics & Focus |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
Autofocus Motor | Yes | No |
Autofocus |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView |
Focus Points | 61 | 11 |
Lens Mount |
Canon EF See Compatible Lenses |
Nikon F See Compatible Lenses |
Focal Length Multiplier |
Full frame No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm |
DX / APS-C (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm |
Screen & Viewfinder |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
Articulated LCD | Fixed | Fully articulated |
Screen size | 3.2” | 3# |
Screen dots | 1040000 | 921000 |
Touch screen | No | No |
Screen type | Clear View II TFT LCD | TFT LCD monitor |
Live view | Yes | Yes |
Viewfinder Type | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder Coverage | 100% | 95% |
Viewfinder Magnification | 0.76× | 0.78× (0.52× 35mm equiv.) |
Viewfinder Resolution | N/A | N/A |
Photography features |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
Frames per second | 12 fps | 4 fps |
Minimum Shutter Speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
Maximum Shutter Speed | 1/8000 seconds | 1/4000 seconds |
Built-in Flash | No | Yes |
Built-in Flash Range | N/A | 12 meters |
External Flash | Yes | Yes |
Self-Timer | Yes | Yes |
Time-lapse | Yes | Yes |
Metering modes |
Multi Center Weighted Spot Average |
Multi Center Weighted Spot |
Exposure Compensation | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) |
Videography features |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
Video recording | Yes | Yes |
Video format |
MPEG4 H.264 |
MPEG4 |
Video resolution |
1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 |
1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 |
Built-in Microphone | Yes | Yes |
Built-in Speakers | No | Yes |
Storage |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
Memory Card |
Compact Flash |
SD/SDHC |
Connectivity |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
HDMI Output | Yes | Yes |
Microphone Port | No | Yes |
Headphone Port | No | No |
Wireless |
Yes Optional with LC-5 |
Yes Eye-Fi Connected |
Remote Control | Yes (N3 connector) |
Yes (Optional ML-L3)
|
GPS |
Yes Optional with GP-E1 and GP-E2 |
Yes Optional with GP-1 |
Body & Dimensions |
Canon EOS 1D X |
Nikon D5100 |
Enviromentally sealed | Yes | No |
Battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery Details |
Lithium-Ion LP-E4N rechargeable battery & charger
|
Lithium-Ion EN-EL14 rechargeable battery & charger
|
Battery Life (CIPA) | 1120 shots | N/A |
Width | 158 mm | 128 mm |
Height | 164 mm | 97 mm |
Depth | 83 mm | 79 mm |
Weight | 1340 gram | 611 gram |