Canon EOS 50D vs Canon EOS 5D Mark II

This is a full comparison between the cameras Canon EOS 50D and Canon EOS 5D Mark II. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

These cameras are both manufactured by Canon.

Type of camera

Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Canon EOS 50D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor while Canon EOS 5D Mark II has a "Canon Full Frame"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Canon EOS 50D has a 15,1 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 5D Mark II has 21,1 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Canon EOS 5D Mark II has a 40 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 50D. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Canon EOS 5D Mark II has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 50D. Canon EOS 5D Mark II has an ISO range that stretches from 50 to 25600 while Canon EOS 50D has 100 to 12800.

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 50D
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 5D Mark II

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Canon EOS 50D can shoot up to 6,3 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 5D Mark II can shoot up to 3,9 pictures per seconds.

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

It is only one of these two cameras that support recording movies and movie clips and that is Canon EOS 5D Mark II. Sadly, the Canon EOS 50D does not support this.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 5D Mark II weighs 850 gr (equal to 1.87 lb) which is 3% heavier than Canon EOS 50D and its 822 gr (or 1.81 lb).

Canon EOS 50D vs Canon EOS 5D Mark II Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Canon EOS 50D and Canon EOS 5D Mark II, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Name	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Manufacturer	Canon	Canon
Release Date and Price	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Release Year	2008	2008
Release Date	2008-08-26	2008-09-17
MSRP	1399 USD	2699 USD
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Camera Type	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Camera Type	DSLR	DSLR
Sensor	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Sensor Size	APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm)	Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm)
Sensor Type	CMOS	CMOS
Resolution	4752 x 3168 pixels	5616 x 3744 pixels
Megapixels	15,1 MP	21,1 MP
Image Processor	DIGIC 4	DIGIC 4
Image	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
ISO Range	100 - 12800	50 - 25600
White Balance Presets	6	6
Custom White Balance	Yes	Yes
Image Stabilization	No	Yes
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating	0 stops	0 stops
Uncompressed format	RAW	RAW
Optics & Focus	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Autofocus Motor	Yes	Yes
Autofocus	Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView	Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView
Focus Points	9	9
Lens Mount	Canon EF Canon EF-S See Compatible Lenses	Canon EF See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier	APS-C Sensor 1.6x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 38 mm 50 mm becomes 80 mm 100 mm becomes 160 mm 200 mm becomes 320 mm	Full frame No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Articulated LCD	Fixed	Fixed
Screen size	3”	3”
Screen dots	920000	920000
Touch screen	No	No
Screen type	TFT liquid-crystal color LCD	TFT liquid-crystal color LCD
Live view	Yes	Yes
Viewfinder Type	Optical (pentaprism)	Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage	95%	98%
Viewfinder Magnification	0.95× (0.59× 35mm equiv.)	0.71×
Viewfinder Resolution	N/A	N/A
Photography features	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Frames per second	6,3 fps	3,9 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed	30 seconds	30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed	1/8000 seconds	1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash	Yes	No
Built-in Flash Range	13 meters	N/A
External Flash	Yes	Yes
Self-Timer	Yes	Yes
Time-lapse	Yes	Yes
Metering modes	Multi Center Weighted Spot	Multi Center Weighted Spot
Exposure Compensation	+/- 2 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)	+/- 2 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Video recording	No	Yes
Video format	N/A	H.264
Video resolution	N/A	1920 x 1080
Built-in Microphone	No	Yes
Built-in Speakers	No	Yes
Storage	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Memory Card	Compact Flash	Compact Flash
Connectivity	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
HDMI Output	Yes	Yes
Microphone Port	No	Yes
Headphone Port	No	No
Wireless	No	Yes Optional
Remote Control	Yes (N3 connector)	Yes (N3 connector)
GPS	No	No
Body & Dimensions	Canon EOS 50D	Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Enviromentally sealed	Yes	Yes
Battery	Battery Pack	Battery Pack
Battery Details	Lithium-Ion BP-511A rechargeable battery & charger	Lithium-Ion LP-E6 rechargeable battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA)	800 shots	850 shots
Width	146 mm	152 mm
Height	108 mm	114 mm
Depth	74 mm	75 mm
Weight	822 gram	850 gram