Canon EOS RP vs Canon EOS 7D
This is a full comparison between the cameras Canon EOS RP and Canon EOS 7D. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.
Manufacturing
These cameras are both manufactured by Canon.
Canon EOS RP were released 2019 and Canon EOS 7D was released 2009. That is a 10 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.| Camera | Released |
| Canon EOS RP | 2019 |
| Canon EOS 7D | 2009 |
Type of camera
Canon EOS RP is a Mirrorless camera while Canon EOS 7D is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.
Sensors / crop factor
These cameras have different sensors. Canon EOS RP has a "Canon Full Frame"-sensor while Canon EOS 7D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.
| Camera | Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 ** |
| Canon EOS RP | 50 mm Full-frame sensor No crop factor/focal length multiplier |
| Canon EOS 7D | 80 mm Canon APS-C sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6 |
** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"
Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)
Resolution
Canon EOS RP has a 26 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 7D has 18 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:
| Camera | Megapixels |
| Canon EOS RP |
26 MP
25958400 pixels 6240 x 4160 |
| Canon EOS 7D |
18 MP
17915904 pixels 5184 x 3456 |
Canon EOS RP has a 45 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 7D. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.
ISO range
Canon EOS RP has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 7D. Canon EOS RP has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 40000 while Canon EOS 7D has 100 to 12800.
| Camera | ISO Range |
| Canon EOS RP | 100-40000 |
| Canon EOS 7D | 100-12800 |
Autofocus and lens compatibility
Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.
Worth mentioning is that Canon EOS RP belongs to the Canon EOS R-system and needs an adapter to work with Canons EF, EF-S, MP-E, and TS-E lenses. You can read more about this adapter here:
Canon Lens Mount Adapter EF-EOS R
Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS RP
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 7D
Pictures per second
Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Canon EOS RP can shoot up to 5 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 7D can shoot up to 8 pictures per seconds.
| Camera | FPS (Frames per second) |
| Canon EOS RP | 5 |
| Canon EOS 7D | 8 |
Ability to record movies
It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.
In this case, both Canon EOS RP and Canon EOS 7D can shoot movies.
Weight
The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.
Canon EOS 7D weighs 860 gr (equal to 1.9 lb) which is 77% heavier than Canon EOS RP and its 485 gr (or 1.07 lb).
| Camera | Weight |
| Canon EOS RP | 485 gr 1.07 lb |
| Canon EOS 7D | 860 gr 1.9 lb |
Canon EOS RP vs Canon EOS 7D Specs
Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Canon EOS RP and Canon EOS 7D, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.
Product |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| Name | Canon EOS RP | Canon EOS 7D |
| Manufacturer | Canon | Canon |
Release Date and Price |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| Release Year | 2019 | 2009 |
| Release Date | 2019-02-14 | 2009-09-01 |
| MSRP | 1299 USD | 1699 USD |
| Buy it today |
|
|
Camera Type |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| Camera Type | Mirrorless | DSLR |
Sensor |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| Sensor Size | Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) | APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm) |
| Sensor Type | CMOS | CMOS |
| Resolution | 6240 x 4160 pixels | 5184 x 3456 pixels |
| Megapixels | 26 MP | 18 MP |
| Image Processor | DIGIC 8 | DUAL DIGIC 4 |
Image |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| ISO Range | 100 - 40000 | 100 - 12800 |
| White Balance Presets | 6 | 6 |
| Custom White Balance | Yes | Yes |
| Image Stabilization | No | No |
| Image Stabilization CIPA Rating | 0 stops | 0 stops |
| Uncompressed format | RAW | RAW |
Optics & Focus |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| Autofocus Motor | Yes | Yes |
| Autofocus |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Touch Face Detection LiveView |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView |
| Focus Points | 4779 | 19 |
| Lens Mount |
Canon RF See Compatible Lenses |
Canon EF Canon EF-S See Compatible Lenses |
| Focal Length Multiplier |
Full frame No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm |
APS-C Sensor 1.6x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 38 mm 50 mm becomes 80 mm 100 mm becomes 160 mm 200 mm becomes 320 mm |
Screen & Viewfinder |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| Articulated LCD | Fully articulated | Fixed |
| Screen size | 3” | 3” |
| Screen dots | 1040000 | 920000 |
| Touch screen | Yes | No |
| Screen type | TFT LCD | TFT color LCD, liquid-crystal monitor |
| Live view | Yes | Yes |
| Viewfinder Type | Electronic | Optical (pentaprism) |
| Viewfinder Coverage | 100% | 100% |
| Viewfinder Magnification | 0.7× | 1× (0.62× 35mm equiv.) |
| Viewfinder Resolution | 2360000 | N/A |
Photography features |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| Frames per second | 5 fps | 8 fps |
| Minimum Shutter Speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
| Maximum Shutter Speed | 1/4000 seconds | 1/8000 seconds |
| Built-in Flash | No | Yes |
| Built-in Flash Range | N/A | 12 meters |
| External Flash | Yes | Yes |
| Self-Timer | Yes | Yes |
| Time-lapse | Yes | Yes |
| Metering modes |
Multi Center Weighted Spot Partial |
Multi Center Weighted Spot Partial |
| Exposure Compensation | +/- 3 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) |
Videography features |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| Video recording | Yes | Yes |
| Video format |
MPEG4 H.264 |
H.264 |
| Video resolution |
1920 x 1080 3840 x 2160 |
1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 |
| Built-in Microphone | Yes | Yes |
| Built-in Speakers | Yes | No |
Storage |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| Memory Card |
SD/SDHC |
Compact Flash |
Connectivity |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| HDMI Output | Yes | Yes |
| Microphone Port | Yes | No |
| Headphone Port | Yes | No |
| Wireless |
Yes Built-in (802.11b/g/n + Bluetooth) |
No |
| Remote Control | Yes (via cable or smartphone) | Yes (N3 connector) |
| GPS | No |
Yes Optional through GP-E2
|
Body & Dimensions |
Canon EOS RP |
Canon EOS 7D |
| Enviromentally sealed | No | Yes |
| Battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
| Battery Details |
LP-E17 lithium-ion battery & charger
|
Lithium-Ion LP-E6 rechargeable battery & charger
|
| Battery Life (CIPA) | 250 shots | 800 shots |
| Width | 133 mm | 148 mm |
| Height | 85 mm | 111 mm |
| Depth | 70 mm | 74 mm |
| Weight | 485 gram | 860 gram |