Fujifilm X-T30 vs Nikon D780

This is a full comparison between the cameras Fujifilm X-T30 and Nikon D780. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Fujifilm X-T30 is manufacturered by Fujifilm but Nikon D780 is from Nikon. Both Fujifilm and Nikon are well known brands though.

Fujifilm X-T30 were released 2019 and Nikon D780 was released 2020. That is a 1 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Fujifilm X-T30 2019
Nikon D780 2020

Type of camera

Fujifilm X-T30 is a Mirrorless camera while Nikon D780 is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Fujifilm X-T30 has a "Fujifilm APS-C"-sensor while Nikon D780 has a "Nikon FX"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Fujifilm X-T30 75 mm
Fujifilm sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5
Nikon D780 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:

Resolution

Fujifilm X-T30 has a 26 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D780 has 25 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Fujifilm X-T30 26 MP
25958400 pixels
6240 x 4160
Nikon D780 25 MP
24337152 pixels
6048 x 4024

Fujifilm X-T30 has a 7 % larger resolution than Nikon D780. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Nikon D780 has a larger ISO-range than Fujifilm X-T30. Nikon D780 has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 51200 while Fujifilm X-T30 has 160 to 12800.

Camera ISO Range
Fujifilm X-T30 160-12800
Nikon D780 100-51200

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Fujifilm X-T30
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D780

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Fujifilm X-T30 can shoot up to 30 pictures per seconds and Nikon D780 can shoot up to 12 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Fujifilm X-T30 30
Nikon D780 12

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Fujifilm X-T30 and Nikon D780 can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon D780 weighs 840 gr (equal to 1.85 lb) which is 119% heavier than Fujifilm X-T30 and its 383 gr (or 0.84 lb).

Camera Weight
Fujifilm X-T30 383 gr
0.84 lb
Nikon D780 840 gr
1.85 lb

Fujifilm X-T30 vs Nikon D780 Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Fujifilm X-T30 and Nikon D780, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
Name Fujifilm X-T30 Nikon D780
Manufacturer Fujifilm Nikon
Release Date and Price
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
Release Year 2019 2020
Release Date 2019-02-14 2020-01-07
MSRP 899 USD 2299 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
Camera Type Mirrorless DSLR
Sensor
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 23.5 x 15.6 mm) Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm)
Also known as "FX"
Sensor Type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Resolution 6240 x 4160 pixels 6048 x 4024 pixels
Megapixels 26 MP 25 MP
Image Processor X-Processor 4 EXPEED 6
Image
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
ISO Range 160 - 12800 100 - 51200
White Balance Presets 7 12
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization No No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 425 51
Lens Mount Fujifilm X

See Compatible Lenses
Nikon F

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier APS-C Sensor (1.5x)
1.5x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 36 mm
50 mm becomes 75 mm
100 mm becomes 150 mm
200 mm becomes 300 mm
FX (Full frame)
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
Articulated LCD Tilting Tilting
Screen size 3” 3.2”
Screen dots 1040000 2359000
Touch screen Yes Yes
Screen type TFT LCD TFT LCD
Live view Yes Yes
Viewfinder Type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.93× (0.62× 35mm equiv.) 0.7×
Viewfinder Resolution 2360000 0
Photography features
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
Frames per second 30 fps 12 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 900 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes No
Built-in Flash Range 5 meters N/A
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse Yes Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Average
Multi
Center Weighted
Highlight Weighted
Spot
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
Video recording Yes Yes
Video format MPEG4
H.264
MPEG4
H.264
Video resolution 1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
4096 x 2160
1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
Built-in Microphone Yes No
Built-in Speakers Yes No
Storage
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
Memory Card SD/SDHC
SD/SDHC
Connectivity
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port Yes Yes
Headphone Port No Yes
Wireless Yes
Built-in (802.11b/g/n + Bluetooth 4.2)
Yes
Built-in (802.11b/g/n + Bluetooth 4.1)
Remote Control Yes (via wired remote or smartphone) Yes (via wired, wireless or smartphone)
GPS No No
Body & Dimensions
Fujifilm X-T30
Nikon D780
Enviromentally sealed No Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details NP-W126S lithium-ion battery & Charger
EN-EL15b lithium-ion battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 380 shots 2260 shots
Width 118 mm 144 mm
Height 83 mm 116 mm
Depth 47 mm 76 mm
Weight 383 gram 840 gram