Nikon D5500 vs Canon EOS 70D

This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon D5500 and Canon EOS 70D. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Nikon D5500 is manufacturered by Nikon but Canon EOS 70D is from Canon. Both Nikon and Canon are well known brands though.

Nikon D5500 were released 2015 and Canon EOS 70D was released 2013. That is a 2 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Nikon D5500 2015
Canon EOS 70D 2013

Type of camera

Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Nikon D5500 has a "Nikon DX"-sensor while Canon EOS 70D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Nikon D5500 75 mm
Nikon DX sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5
Canon EOS 70D 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Nikon D5500 has a 24 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 70D has 20,2 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Nikon D5500 24 MP
24000000 pixels
6000 x 4000
Canon EOS 70D 20,2 MP
19961856 pixels
5472 x 3648

Nikon D5500 has a 20 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 70D. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Nikon D5500 has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 70D. Nikon D5500 has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 25600 while Canon EOS 70D has 100 to 12800.

Camera ISO Range
Nikon D5500 100-25600
Canon EOS 70D 100-12800

Autofocus and lens compatibility

There is a big difference between these two cameras. Canon EOS 70D has a built-in autofocus motor but Nikon D5500 does not. If you want to be able to use autofocus on Nikon D5500 there is a need for having an autofocus motor inside the lens. We really encourage you to look closely at our lens compatibility charts at the links below.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D5500
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 70D

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon D5500 can shoot up to 5 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 70D can shoot up to 7 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Nikon D5500 5
Canon EOS 70D 7

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Nikon D5500 and Canon EOS 70D can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 70D weighs 755 gr (equal to 1.66 lb) which is 80% heavier than Nikon D5500 and its 420 gr (or 0.93 lb).

Camera Weight
Nikon D5500 420 gr
0.93 lb
Canon EOS 70D 755 gr
1.66 lb

Nikon D5500 vs Canon EOS 70D Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon D5500 and Canon EOS 70D, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
Name Nikon D5500 Canon EOS 70D
Manufacturer Nikon Canon
Release Date and Price
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
Release Year 2015 2013
Release Date 2015-01-06 2013-07-02
MSRP 899 USD 1199 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
Camera Type DSLR DSLR
Sensor
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm)
Also known as "DX"
APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm)
Sensor Type CMOS CMOS
Resolution 6000 x 4000 pixels 5472 x 3648 pixels
Megapixels 24 MP 20,2 MP
Image Processor EXPEED 4 DIGIC 5+
Image
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
ISO Range 100 - 25600 100 - 12800
White Balance Presets 12 6
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization No No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
Autofocus Motor No Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 39 19
Lens Mount Nikon F

See Compatible Lenses
Canon EF
Canon EF-S

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier DX / APS-C (1.5x)
1.5x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 36 mm
50 mm becomes 75 mm
100 mm becomes 150 mm
200 mm becomes 300 mm
APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
Articulated LCD Fully articulated Fully articulated
Screen size 3,2” 3”
Screen dots 1037000 1040000
Touch screen Yes Yes
Screen type TFT LCD Monitor Clear View II TFT color LCD
Live view Yes Yes
Viewfinder Type Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 95% 98%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.82× (0.51× 35mm equiv.) 0.95× (0.59× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution 0 0
Photography features
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
Frames per second 5 fps 7 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes Yes
Built-in Flash Range 12 meters 12 meters
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse Yes Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Partial
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
Video recording Yes Yes
Video format MPEG4
H.264
H.264
Video resolution 1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
Built-in Microphone Yes Yes
Built-in Speakers Yes Yes
Storage
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
Memory Card SD/SDHC
SD/SDHC
Connectivity
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port Yes Yes
Headphone Port No No
Wireless Yes
Built-In
Yes
Remote Control Yes (MC-DC2 (wired), WR-1/WR-R10 (wireless))
Yes (RS-60E3 cable release, RC-6 wireless remote, or using smartphone over Wi-Fi)
GPS No Yes
Optional through GP-E2
Body & Dimensions
Nikon D5500
Canon EOS 70D
Enviromentally sealed No Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details EN-EL14 / EN-EL14a lithium-ion battery & charger
Lithium-Ion LP-E6 rechargeable battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 820 shots 920 shots
Width 124 mm 139 mm
Height 97 mm 104 mm
Depth 70 mm 79 mm
Weight 420 gram 755 gram