Nikon D850 vs Canon EOS 1D X

This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon D850 and Canon EOS 1D X. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Nikon D850 is manufacturered by Nikon but Canon EOS 1D X is from Canon. Both Nikon and Canon are well known brands though.

Type of camera

Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.

Sensors / crop factor

Even though the camera sensors might be called differently they are both considered Full frame which means that the focal length of the lenses is not affected. There is no crop factor on any of these cameras and sensors.

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Nikon D850 has a 46 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 1D X has 18,1 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Nikon D850 has a 154 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 1D X. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Canon EOS 1D X has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D850. Canon EOS 1D X has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 51200 while Nikon D850 has 64 to 25600.

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D850
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 1D X

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon D850 can shoot up to 9 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 1D X can shoot up to 12 pictures per seconds.

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Nikon D850 and Canon EOS 1D X can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 1D X weighs 1340 gr (equal to 2.95 lb) which is 33% heavier than Nikon D850 and its 1005 gr (or 2.22 lb).

Nikon D850 vs Canon EOS 1D X Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon D850 and Canon EOS 1D X, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Name	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Manufacturer	Nikon	Canon
Release Date and Price	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Release Year	2017	2011
Release Date	2017-07-25	2011-10-18
MSRP	3299 USD	6799 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Camera Type	DSLR	DSLR
Sensor	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Sensor Size	Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm) Also known as "FX"	Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm)
Sensor Type	BSI-CMOS	CMOS
Resolution	8256 x 5504 pixels	5184 x 3456 pixels
Megapixels	46 MP	18,1 MP
Image Processor	EXPEED 5	DUAL DIGIC 5+
Image	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
ISO Range	64 - 25600	100 - 51200
White Balance Presets	14	6
Custom White Balance	Yes	Yes
Image Stabilization	No	No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating	0 stops	0 stops
Uncompressed format	RAW + TIFF	RAW
Optics & Focus	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Autofocus Motor	Yes	Yes
Autofocus	Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Touch Face Detection LiveView	Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView
Focus Points	151	61
Lens Mount	Nikon F See Compatible Lenses	Canon EF See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier	FX (Full frame) No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm	Full frame No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Articulated LCD	Tilting	Fixed
Screen size	3.2”	3.2”
Screen dots	2359000	1040000
Touch screen	Yes	No
Screen type	TFT LCD	Clear View II TFT LCD
Live view	Yes	Yes
Viewfinder Type	Optical (pentaprism)	Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage	100%	100%
Viewfinder Magnification	0.75×	0.76×
Viewfinder Resolution	0	N/A
Photography features	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Frames per second	9 fps	12 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed	30 seconds	30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed	1/8000 seconds	1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash	No	No
Built-in Flash Range	N/A	N/A
External Flash	Yes	Yes
Self-Timer	Yes	Yes
Time-lapse	Yes	Yes
Metering modes	Multi Center Weighted Highlight Weighted Spot	Multi Center Weighted Spot Average
Exposure Compensation	+/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV, 1 EV steps)	+/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Video recording	Yes	Yes
Video format	MPEG4	MPEG4 H.264
Video resolution	1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 3840 x 2160	1280 x 720 1920 x 1080
Built-in Microphone	Yes	Yes
Built-in Speakers	Yes	No
Storage	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Memory Card	SD/SDHC XQD	Compact Flash
Connectivity	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
HDMI Output	Yes	Yes
Microphone Port	Yes	No
Headphone Port	Yes	No
Wireless	Yes Built-In ( 802.11b/g + NFC + Bluetooth 4.1 LE)	Yes Optional with LC-5
Remote Control	Yes (wired, wireless, smartphone)	Yes (N3 connector)
GPS	No	Yes Optional with GP-E1 and GP-E2
Body & Dimensions	Nikon D850	Canon EOS 1D X
Enviromentally sealed	Yes	Yes
Battery	Battery Pack	Battery Pack
Battery Details	EN-EL15a lithium-ion battery & charger	Lithium-Ion LP-E4N rechargeable battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA)	1840 shots	1120 shots
Width	146 mm	158 mm
Height	124 mm	164 mm
Depth	79 mm	83 mm
Weight	1005 gram	1340 gram