Nikon D850 vs Canon EOS 7D
This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon D850 and Canon EOS 7D. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.
Manufacturing
Nikon D850 is manufacturered by Nikon but Canon EOS 7D is from Canon. Both Nikon and Canon are well known brands though.
Nikon D850 were released 2017 and Canon EOS 7D was released 2009. That is a 8 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.Camera | Released |
Nikon D850 | 2017 |
Canon EOS 7D | 2009 |
Type of camera
Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.
Sensors / crop factor
These cameras have different sensors. Nikon D850 has a "Nikon FX"-sensor while Canon EOS 7D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.
Camera | Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 ** |
Nikon D850 | 50 mm Full-frame sensor No crop factor/focal length multiplier |
Canon EOS 7D | 80 mm Canon APS-C sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6 |
** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"
Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)
Resolution
Nikon D850 has a 46 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 7D has 18 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:
Camera | Megapixels |
Nikon D850 |
46 MP
45441024 pixels 8256 x 5504 |
Canon EOS 7D |
18 MP
17915904 pixels 5184 x 3456 |
Nikon D850 has a 154 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 7D. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.
ISO range
Nikon D850 has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 7D. Nikon D850 has an ISO range that stretches from 64 to 25600 while Canon EOS 7D has 100 to 12800.
Camera | ISO Range |
Nikon D850 | 64-25600 |
Canon EOS 7D | 100-12800 |
Autofocus and lens compatibility
Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.
Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D850
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 7D
Pictures per second
Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon D850 can shoot up to 9 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 7D can shoot up to 8 pictures per seconds.
Camera | FPS (Frames per second) |
Nikon D850 | 9 |
Canon EOS 7D | 8 |
Ability to record movies
It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.
In this case, both Nikon D850 and Canon EOS 7D can shoot movies.
Weight
The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.
Nikon D850 weighs 1005 gr (equal to 2.22 lb) which is 17% heavier than Canon EOS 7D and its 860 gr (or 1.9 lb).
Camera | Weight |
Nikon D850 | 1005 gr 2.22 lb |
Canon EOS 7D | 860 gr 1.9 lb |
Nikon D850 vs Canon EOS 7D Specs
Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon D850 and Canon EOS 7D, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.
Product |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
Name | Nikon D850 | Canon EOS 7D |
Manufacturer | Nikon | Canon |
Release Date and Price |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
Release Year | 2017 | 2009 |
Release Date | 2017-07-25 | 2009-09-01 |
MSRP | 3299 USD | 1699 USD |
Buy it today | ||
Camera Type |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
Camera Type | DSLR | DSLR |
Sensor |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
Sensor Size |
Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm) Also known as "FX" |
APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm) |
Sensor Type | BSI-CMOS | CMOS |
Resolution | 8256 x 5504 pixels | 5184 x 3456 pixels |
Megapixels | 46 MP | 18 MP |
Image Processor | EXPEED 5 | DUAL DIGIC 4 |
Image |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
ISO Range | 64 - 25600 | 100 - 12800 |
White Balance Presets | 14 | 6 |
Custom White Balance | Yes | Yes |
Image Stabilization | No | No |
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating | 0 stops | 0 stops |
Uncompressed format | RAW + TIFF | RAW |
Optics & Focus |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
Autofocus Motor | Yes | Yes |
Autofocus |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Touch Face Detection LiveView |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView |
Focus Points | 151 | 19 |
Lens Mount |
Nikon F See Compatible Lenses |
Canon EF Canon EF-S See Compatible Lenses |
Focal Length Multiplier |
FX (Full frame) No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm |
APS-C Sensor 1.6x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 38 mm 50 mm becomes 80 mm 100 mm becomes 160 mm 200 mm becomes 320 mm |
Screen & Viewfinder |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
Articulated LCD | Tilting | Fixed |
Screen size | 3.2” | 3” |
Screen dots | 2359000 | 920000 |
Touch screen | Yes | No |
Screen type | TFT LCD | TFT color LCD, liquid-crystal monitor |
Live view | Yes | Yes |
Viewfinder Type | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder Coverage | 100% | 100% |
Viewfinder Magnification | 0.75× | 1× (0.62× 35mm equiv.) |
Viewfinder Resolution | 0 | N/A |
Photography features |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
Frames per second | 9 fps | 8 fps |
Minimum Shutter Speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
Maximum Shutter Speed | 1/8000 seconds | 1/8000 seconds |
Built-in Flash | No | Yes |
Built-in Flash Range | N/A | 12 meters |
External Flash | Yes | Yes |
Self-Timer | Yes | Yes |
Time-lapse | Yes | Yes |
Metering modes |
Multi Center Weighted Highlight Weighted Spot |
Multi Center Weighted Spot Partial |
Exposure Compensation | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV, 1 EV steps) | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) |
Videography features |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
Video recording | Yes | Yes |
Video format |
MPEG4 |
H.264 |
Video resolution |
1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 3840 x 2160 |
1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 |
Built-in Microphone | Yes | Yes |
Built-in Speakers | Yes | No |
Storage |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
Memory Card |
SD/SDHC XQD |
Compact Flash |
Connectivity |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
HDMI Output | Yes | Yes |
Microphone Port | Yes | No |
Headphone Port | Yes | No |
Wireless |
Yes Built-In ( 802.11b/g + NFC + Bluetooth 4.1 LE) |
No |
Remote Control | Yes (wired, wireless, smartphone) | Yes (N3 connector) |
GPS | No |
Yes Optional through GP-E2 |
Body & Dimensions |
Nikon D850 |
Canon EOS 7D |
Enviromentally sealed | Yes | Yes |
Battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery Details |
EN-EL15a lithium-ion battery & charger
|
Lithium-Ion LP-E6 rechargeable battery & charger
|
Battery Life (CIPA) | 1840 shots | 800 shots |
Width | 146 mm | 148 mm |
Height | 124 mm | 111 mm |
Depth | 79 mm | 74 mm |
Weight | 1005 gram | 860 gram |