Nikon D90 vs Canon EOS 5D Mark II
This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon D90 and Canon EOS 5D Mark II. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.
Manufacturing
Nikon D90 is manufacturered by Nikon but Canon EOS 5D Mark II is from Canon. Both Nikon and Canon are well known brands though.
These two camera models were both released 2008.Camera | Released |
Nikon D90 | 2008 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II | 2008 |
Type of camera
Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.
Sensors / crop factor
These cameras have different sensors. Nikon D90 has a "Nikon DX"-sensor while Canon EOS 5D Mark II has a "Canon Full Frame"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.
Camera | Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 ** |
Nikon D90 | 75 mm Nikon DX sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II | 50 mm Full-frame sensor No crop factor/focal length multiplier |
** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"
Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)
Resolution
Nikon D90 has a 12,3 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 5D Mark II has 21,1 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:
Camera | Megapixels |
Nikon D90 |
12,3 MP
12212224 pixels 4288 x 2848 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
21,1 MP
21026304 pixels 5616 x 3744 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II has a 72 % larger resolution than Nikon D90. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.
ISO range
Canon EOS 5D Mark II has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D90. Canon EOS 5D Mark II has an ISO range that stretches from 50 to 25600 while Nikon D90 has 200 to 6400.
Camera | ISO Range |
Nikon D90 | 200-6400 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II | 50-25600 |
Autofocus and lens compatibility
Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.
Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D90
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Pictures per second
Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon D90 can shoot up to 4,5 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 5D Mark II can shoot up to 3,9 pictures per seconds.
Camera | FPS (Frames per second) |
Nikon D90 | 4,5 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II | 3,9 |
Ability to record movies
It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.
In this case, both Nikon D90 and Canon EOS 5D Mark II can shoot movies.
Weight
The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.
Canon EOS 5D Mark II weighs 850 gr (equal to 1.87 lb) which is 21% heavier than Nikon D90 and its 703 gr (or 1.55 lb).
Camera | Weight |
Nikon D90 | 703 gr 1.55 lb |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II | 850 gr 1.87 lb |
Nikon D90 vs Canon EOS 5D Mark II Specs
Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon D90 and Canon EOS 5D Mark II, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.
Product |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Name | Nikon D90 | Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Manufacturer | Nikon | Canon |
Release Date and Price |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Release Year | 2008 | 2008 |
Release Date | 2008-08-27 | 2008-09-17 |
MSRP | 899 USD | 2699 USD |
Buy it today | ||
Camera Type |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Camera Type | DSLR | DSLR |
Sensor |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Sensor Size |
APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm) Also known as "DX" |
Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) |
Sensor Type | CMOS | CMOS |
Resolution | 4288 x 2848 pixels | 5616 x 3744 pixels |
Megapixels | 12,3 MP | 21,1 MP |
Image Processor | Nikon LSI (Large Scale Integration) | DIGIC 4 |
Image |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
ISO Range | 200 - 6400 | 50 - 25600 |
White Balance Presets | 12 | 6 |
Custom White Balance | Yes | Yes |
Image Stabilization | No | Yes |
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating | 0 stops | 0 stops |
Uncompressed format | RAW | RAW |
Optics & Focus |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Autofocus Motor | Yes | Yes |
Autofocus |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView |
Focus Points | 11 | 9 |
Lens Mount |
Nikon F See Compatible Lenses |
Canon EF See Compatible Lenses |
Focal Length Multiplier |
DX / APS-C (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm |
Full frame No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm |
Screen & Viewfinder |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Articulated LCD | Fixed | Fixed |
Screen size | 3” | 3” |
Screen dots | 920000 | 920000 |
Touch screen | No | No |
Screen type | Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle | TFT liquid-crystal color LCD |
Live view | Yes | Yes |
Viewfinder Type | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder Coverage | 96% | 98% |
Viewfinder Magnification | 0.96× (0.64× 35mm equiv.) | 0.71× |
Viewfinder Resolution | N/A | N/A |
Photography features |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Frames per second | 4,5 fps | 3,9 fps |
Minimum Shutter Speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
Maximum Shutter Speed | 1/4000 seconds | 1/8000 seconds |
Built-in Flash | Yes | No |
Built-in Flash Range | 17 meters | N/A |
External Flash | Yes | Yes |
Self-Timer | Yes | Yes |
Time-lapse | Yes | Yes |
Metering modes |
Multi Center Weighted Spot |
Multi Center Weighted Spot |
Exposure Compensation | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) | +/- 2 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) |
Videography features |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Video recording | Yes | Yes |
Video format |
MPEG4 |
H.264 |
Video resolution |
1280 x 720 |
1920 x 1080 |
Built-in Microphone | Yes | Yes |
Built-in Speakers | Yes | Yes |
Storage |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Memory Card |
SD/SDHC |
Compact Flash |
Connectivity |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
HDMI Output | Yes | Yes |
Microphone Port | No | Yes |
Headphone Port | No | No |
Wireless |
Yes Eye-Fi Connected |
Yes Optional |
Remote Control |
Yes (Optional ML-L3 or MC-DC2)
|
Yes (N3 connector) |
GPS |
Yes Optional |
No |
Body & Dimensions |
Nikon D90 |
Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Enviromentally sealed | No | Yes |
Battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery Details |
Lithium-Ion EN-EL3e rechargeable battery & charger
|
Lithium-Ion LP-E6 rechargeable battery & charger
|
Battery Life (CIPA) | 850 shots | 850 shots |
Width | 132 mm | 152 mm |
Height | 103 mm | 114 mm |
Depth | 77 mm | 75 mm |
Weight | 703 gram | 850 gram |