Nikon Z30 vs Nikon D3100

This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon Z30 and Nikon D3100. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Nikon Z30

Nikon D3100

Manufacturing

These cameras are both manufactured by Nikon.

Nikon Z30 were released 2022 and Nikon D3100 was released 2010. That is a 12 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera	Released
Nikon Z30	2022
Nikon D3100	2010

Type of camera

Nikon Z30 is a Mirrorless camera while Nikon D3100 is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

Both these cameras have the same sorts of sensor (called "Nikon DX") which means that if you compare these cameras side by side the lenses will also have the same experienced focal length. Neither of the cameras has a Full frame sensor which means that you will get a "crop factor" where the camera's sensor size affect the focal length with a multiplier.

Camera	Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Nikon Z30	75 mm Nikon DX sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5
Nikon D3100	75 mm Nikon DX sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Nikon Z30 has a 21 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D3100 has 14,2 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera	Megapixels
Nikon Z30	21 MP 20668416 pixels 5568 x 3712
Nikon D3100	14,2 MP 14155776 pixels 4608 x 3072

Nikon Z30 has a 46 % larger resolution than Nikon D3100. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Nikon Z30 has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D3100. Nikon Z30 has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 51200 while Nikon D3100 has 100 to 12800.

Camera	ISO Range
Nikon Z30	100-51200
Nikon D3100	100-12800

Autofocus and lens compatibility

There is a big difference between these two cameras. Nikon Z30 has a built-in autofocus motor but Nikon D3100 does not. If you want to be able to use autofocus on Nikon D3100 there is a need for having an autofocus motor inside the lens. We really encourage you to look closely at our lens compatibility charts at the links below.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon Z30
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D3100

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon Z30 can shoot up to 11 pictures per seconds and Nikon D3100 can shoot up to 3 pictures per seconds.

Camera	FPS (Frames per second)
Nikon Z30	11
Nikon D3100	3

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Nikon Z30 and Nikon D3100 can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon D3100 weighs 505 gr (equal to 1.11 lb) which is 25% heavier than Nikon Z30 and its 405 gr (or 0.89 lb).

Camera	Weight
Nikon Z30	405 gr 0.89 lb
Nikon D3100	505 gr 1.11 lb