Nikon Z50 vs Nikon D100

This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon Z50 and Nikon D100. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

These cameras are both manufactured by Nikon.

Type of camera

Nikon Z50 is a Mirrorless camera while Nikon D100 is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

Both these cameras have the same sorts of sensor (called "Nikon DX") which means that if you compare these cameras side by side the lenses will also have the same experienced focal length. Neither of the cameras has a Full frame sensor which means that you will get a "crop factor" where the camera's sensor size affect the focal length with a multiplier.

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Nikon Z50 has a 21 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D100 has 6 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Nikon Z50 has a 244 % larger resolution than Nikon D100. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Nikon Z50 has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D100. Nikon Z50 has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 51200 while Nikon D100 has 200 to 1600.

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon Z50
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D100

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon Z50 can shoot up to 11 pictures per seconds and Nikon D100 can shoot up to 3 pictures per seconds.

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

When comparing these two cameras there is only one of them that can shoot movies and that is Nikon Z50. Unfortunately Nikon D100 does not support recording movies and movie clips.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon D100 weighs 780 gr (equal to 1.72 lb) which is 73% heavier than Nikon Z50 and its 450 gr (or 0.99 lb).

Nikon Z50 vs Nikon D100 Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon Z50 and Nikon D100, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Name	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Manufacturer	Nikon	Nikon
Release Date and Price	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Release Year	2019	2002
Release Date	2019-10-10	2002-02-21
MSRP	859 USD	1999 USD
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Camera Type	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Camera Type	Mirrorless	DSLR
Sensor	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Sensor Size	APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm) Also known as "DX"	APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm) Also known as "DX"
Sensor Type	CMOS	CCD
Resolution	5568 x 3712 pixels	3008 x 2000 pixels
Megapixels	21 MP	6 MP
Image Processor	EXPEED 6	EXPEED
Image	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
ISO Range	100 - 51200	200 - 1600
White Balance Presets	12	6
Custom White Balance	Yes	Yes
Image Stabilization	No	No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating	0 stops	0 stops
Uncompressed format	RAW	RAW
Optics & Focus	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Autofocus Motor	Yes	Yes
Autofocus	Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Touch Face Detection LiveView	Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous
Focus Points	209	5
Lens Mount	Nikon Z See Compatible Lenses	Nikon F See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier	DX / APS-C (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm	DX / APS-C (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm
Screen & Viewfinder	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Articulated LCD	Tilting	Fixed
Screen size	3.2”	1,8”
Screen dots	1040000	118000
Touch screen	Yes	No
Screen type	TFT LCD	N/A
Live view	Yes	No
Viewfinder Type	Electronic	Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage	100%	95%
Viewfinder Magnification	1.02× (0.68× 35mm equiv.)	0.8× (0.53× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution	2360000	N/A
Photography features	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Frames per second	11 fps	3 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed	30 seconds	30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed	1/4000 seconds	1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash	Yes	Yes
Built-in Flash Range	7 meters	11 meters
External Flash	Yes	Yes
Self-Timer	Yes	Yes
Time-lapse	Yes	No
Metering modes	Multi Center Weighted Highlight Weighted Spot	Multi Center Weighted Spot
Exposure Compensation	+/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)	+/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Video recording	Yes	No
Video format	MPEG4 H.264	N/A
Video resolution	1920 x 1080 3840 x 2160	N/A
Built-in Microphone	Yes	No
Built-in Speakers	Yes	No
Storage	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Memory Card	SD/SDHC	Compact Flash
Connectivity	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
HDMI Output	Yes	Yes
Microphone Port	Yes	No
Headphone Port	No	No
Wireless	Yes Built-in (802.11ac + Bluetooth)	No
Remote Control	Yes (via smartphone)	Yes (Via Optional vertical grip or software)
GPS	No	No
Body & Dimensions	Nikon Z50	Nikon D100
Enviromentally sealed	Yes	No
Battery	Battery Pack	Battery Pack
Battery Details	EN-EL25 lithium-ion battery & charger	Nikon EN-EL3 lithium-ion battery
Battery Life (CIPA)	320 shots	N/A
Width	127 mm	144 mm
Height	94 mm	116 mm
Depth	60 mm	81 mm
Weight	450 gram	780 gram