Sony a290 vs Canon EOS 77D

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a290 and Canon EOS 77D. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Sony a290 is manufacturered by Sony but Canon EOS 77D is from Canon. Both Sony and Canon are well known brands though.

Type of camera

Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Sony a290 has a "Sony APS-C"-sensor while Canon EOS 77D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Sony a290 has a 14 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 77D has 24 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Canon EOS 77D has a 71 % larger resolution than Sony a290. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Canon EOS 77D has a larger ISO-range than Sony a290. Canon EOS 77D has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 25600 while Sony a290 has 100 to 3200.

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a290
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 77D

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a290 can shoot up to 2,5 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 77D can shoot up to 6 pictures per seconds.

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

It is only one of these two cameras that support recording movies and movie clips and that is Canon EOS 77D. Sadly, the Sony a290 does not support this.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Sony a290 weighs 549 gr (equal to 1.21 lb) which is 2% heavier than Canon EOS 77D and its 540 gr (or 1.19 lb).

Sony a290 vs Canon EOS 77D Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a290 and Canon EOS 77D, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Name	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Manufacturer	Sony	Canon
Release Date and Price	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Release Year	2010	2017
Release Date	2010-06-09	2017-02-15
MSRP	499 USD	899 USD
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Camera Type	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Camera Type	DSLR	DSLR
Sensor	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Sensor Size	APS-C (approx 23.5 x 15.6 mm)	APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm)
Sensor Type	CCD	CMOS
Resolution	4592 x 3056 pixels	6000 x 4000 pixels
Megapixels	14 MP	24 MP
Image Processor	Bionz	DIGIC 7
Image	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
ISO Range	100 - 3200	100 - 25600
White Balance Presets	6	6
Custom White Balance	Yes	Yes
Image Stabilization	Yes (Sensor-Shift)	No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating	0 stops	0 stops
Uncompressed format	RAW	RAW
Optics & Focus	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Autofocus Motor	Yes	Yes
Autofocus	Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous	Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Touch Face Detection LiveView
Focus Points	9	45
Lens Mount	Sony A See Compatible Lenses	Canon EF Canon EF-S See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier	APS-C Sensor (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm	APS-C Sensor 1.6x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 38 mm 50 mm becomes 80 mm 100 mm becomes 160 mm 200 mm becomes 320 mm
Screen & Viewfinder	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Articulated LCD	Fixed	Fully articulated
Screen size	2.7”	3”
Screen dots	230400	1040000
Touch screen	No	Yes
Screen type	N/A	TFT LCD
Live view	No	Yes
Viewfinder Type	Optical (pentamirror)	Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder Coverage	95%	95%
Viewfinder Magnification	0.83× (0.55× 35mm equiv.)	0.82× (0.51× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution	N/A	0
Photography features	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Frames per second	2,5 fps	6 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed	30 seconds	30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed	1/4000 seconds	1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash	Yes	Yes
Built-in Flash Range	10 meters	12 meters
External Flash	Yes	Yes
Self-Timer	Yes	Yes
Time-lapse	No	Yes
Metering modes	Multi Center Weighted Spot	Multi Spot Partial Average
Exposure Compensation	+/- 2 (at 1/3 EV steps)	+/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Video recording	No	Yes
Video format	N/A	MPEG4 H.264
Video resolution	N/A	1280 x 720 1920 x 1080
Built-in Microphone	No	Yes
Built-in Speakers	No	Yes
Storage	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Memory Card	Memory Stick Pro Duo SD/SDHC	SD/SDHC
Connectivity	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
HDMI Output	Yes	Yes
Microphone Port	No	Yes
Headphone Port	No	No
Wireless	No	Yes Built-in ( Includes Bluetooth LE and NFC)
Remote Control	Yes (Optional)	Yes (via smartphone or Bluetooth remote)
GPS	No	Yes Optional
Body & Dimensions	Sony a290	Canon EOS 77D
Enviromentally sealed	No	No
Battery	Battery Pack	Battery Pack
Battery Details	Lithium-Ion NP-FH50 rechargeable battery & charger	LP-E17 lithium-ion battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA)	290 shots	600 shots
Width	128 mm	131 mm
Height	97 mm	100 mm
Depth	86 mm	76 mm
Weight	549 gram	540 gram