Sony a6400 vs Canon EOS 77D

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a6400 and Canon EOS 77D. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Sony a6400 is manufacturered by Sony but Canon EOS 77D is from Canon. Both Sony and Canon are well known brands though.

Sony a6400 were released 2019 and Canon EOS 77D was released 2017. That is a 2 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Sony a6400 2019
Canon EOS 77D 2017

Type of camera

Sony a6400 is a Mirrorless camera while Canon EOS 77D is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Sony a6400 has a "Sony APS-C"-sensor while Canon EOS 77D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Sony a6400 75 mm
Sony APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5
Canon EOS 77D 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Both these cameras have the exact same resolution. Sony a6400 has a 24 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 77D has 24 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Sony a6400 24 MP
24000000 pixels
6000 x 4000
Canon EOS 77D 24 MP
24000000 pixels
6000 x 4000

ISO range

Sony a6400 has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 77D. Sony a6400 has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 32000 while Canon EOS 77D has 100 to 25600.

Camera ISO Range
Sony a6400 100-32000
Canon EOS 77D 100-25600

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a6400
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 77D

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a6400 can shoot up to 11 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 77D can shoot up to 6 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Sony a6400 11
Canon EOS 77D 6

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Sony a6400 and Canon EOS 77D can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 77D weighs 540 gr (equal to 1.19 lb) which is 34% heavier than Sony a6400 and its 403 gr (or 0.89 lb).

Camera Weight
Sony a6400 403 gr
0.89 lb
Canon EOS 77D 540 gr
1.19 lb

Sony a6400 vs Canon EOS 77D Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a6400 and Canon EOS 77D, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
Name Sony a6400 Canon EOS 77D
Manufacturer Sony Canon
Release Date and Price
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
Release Year 2019 2017
Release Date 2019-01-15 2017-02-15
MSRP 899 USD 899 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
Camera Type Mirrorless DSLR
Sensor
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 23.5 x 15.6 mm) APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm)
Sensor Type CMOS CMOS
Resolution 6000 x 4000 pixels 6000 x 4000 pixels
Megapixels 24 MP 24 MP
Image Processor Bionz X DIGIC 7
Image
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
ISO Range 100 - 32000 100 - 25600
White Balance Presets 10 6
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization No No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 425 45
Lens Mount Sony E

See Compatible Lenses
Canon EF
Canon EF-S

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier APS-C Sensor (1.5x)
1.5x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 36 mm
50 mm becomes 75 mm
100 mm becomes 150 mm
200 mm becomes 300 mm
APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
Articulated LCD Tilting Fully articulated
Screen size 3” 3”
Screen dots 921600 1040000
Touch screen Yes Yes
Screen type TFT LCD TFT LCD
Live view Yes Yes
Viewfinder Type Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder Coverage 100% 95%
Viewfinder Magnification 1.07× (0.71× 35mm equiv.) 0.82× (0.51× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution 2359296 0
Photography features
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
Frames per second 11 fps 6 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes Yes
Built-in Flash Range 6 meters 12 meters
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse Yes Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Highlight Weighted
Spot
Average
Multi
Spot
Partial
Average
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
Video recording Yes Yes
Video format MPEG4
H.264
MPEG4
H.264
Video resolution 1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
Built-in Microphone Yes Yes
Built-in Speakers Yes Yes
Storage
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
Memory Card Memory Stick Pro Duo
SD/SDHC
SD/SDHC
Connectivity
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port Yes Yes
Headphone Port No No
Wireless Yes
Built-in (802.11b/g/n + NFC + Bluetooth 4.1)
Yes
Built-in ( Includes Bluetooth LE and NFC)
Remote Control Yes (via smartphone) Yes (via smartphone or Bluetooth remote)
GPS No Yes
Optional
Body & Dimensions
Sony a6400
Canon EOS 77D
Enviromentally sealed Yes No
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details NP-FW50
LP-E17 lithium-ion battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 410 shots 600 shots
Width 120 mm 131 mm
Height 67 mm 100 mm
Depth 60 mm 76 mm
Weight 403 gram 540 gram