Sony a6400 vs Nikon D5100
This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a6400 and Nikon D5100. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.
Manufacturing
Sony a6400 is manufacturered by Sony but Nikon D5100 is from Nikon. Both Sony and Nikon are well known brands though.
Sony a6400 were released 2019 and Nikon D5100 was released 2011. That is a 8 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.Camera | Released |
Sony a6400 | 2019 |
Nikon D5100 | 2011 |
Type of camera
Sony a6400 is a Mirrorless camera while Nikon D5100 is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.
Sensors / crop factor
These cameras have different sensors. Sony a6400 has a "Sony APS-C"-sensor while Nikon D5100 has a "Nikon DX"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.
Camera | Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 ** |
Sony a6400 | 75 mm Sony APS-C sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5 |
Nikon D5100 | 75 mm Nikon DX sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5 |
** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"
Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Resolution
Sony a6400 has a 24 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D5100 has 16,2 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:
Camera | Megapixels |
Sony a6400 |
24 MP
24000000 pixels 6000 x 4000 |
Nikon D5100 |
16,2 MP
16084992 pixels 4928 x 3264 |
Sony a6400 has a 49 % larger resolution than Nikon D5100. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.
ISO range
Sony a6400 has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D5100. Sony a6400 has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 32000 while Nikon D5100 has 100 to 6400.
Camera | ISO Range |
Sony a6400 | 100-32000 |
Nikon D5100 | 100-6400 |
Autofocus and lens compatibility
There is a big difference between these two cameras. Sony a6400 has a built-in autofocus motor but Nikon D5100 does not. If you want to be able to use autofocus on Nikon D5100 there is a need for having an autofocus motor inside the lens. We really encourage you to look closely at our lens compatibility charts at the links below.
Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a6400
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D5100
Pictures per second
Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a6400 can shoot up to 11 pictures per seconds and Nikon D5100 can shoot up to 4 pictures per seconds.
Camera | FPS (Frames per second) |
Sony a6400 | 11 |
Nikon D5100 | 4 |
Ability to record movies
It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.
In this case, both Sony a6400 and Nikon D5100 can shoot movies.
Weight
The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.
Nikon D5100 weighs 611 gr (equal to 1.35 lb) which is 52% heavier than Sony a6400 and its 403 gr (or 0.89 lb).
Camera | Weight |
Sony a6400 | 403 gr 0.89 lb |
Nikon D5100 | 611 gr 1.35 lb |
Sony a6400 vs Nikon D5100 Specs
Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a6400 and Nikon D5100, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.
Product |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
Name | Sony a6400 | Nikon D5100 |
Manufacturer | Sony | Nikon |
Release Date and Price |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
Release Year | 2019 | 2011 |
Release Date | 2019-01-15 | 2011-04-05 |
MSRP | 899 USD | 359 USD |
Buy it today | ||
Camera Type |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
Camera Type | Mirrorless | DSLR |
Sensor |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
Sensor Size | APS-C (approx 23.5 x 15.6 mm) |
APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm) Also known as "DX" |
Sensor Type | CMOS | CMOS |
Resolution | 6000 x 4000 pixels | 4928 x 3264 pixels |
Megapixels | 24 MP | 16,2 MP |
Image Processor | Bionz X | EXPEED 2 |
Image |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
ISO Range | 100 - 32000 | 100 - 6400 |
White Balance Presets | 10 | 12 |
Custom White Balance | Yes | Yes |
Image Stabilization | No | No |
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating | 0 stops | 0 stops |
Uncompressed format | RAW | RAW |
Optics & Focus |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
Autofocus Motor | Yes | No |
Autofocus |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Touch Face Detection LiveView |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView |
Focus Points | 425 | 11 |
Lens Mount |
Sony E See Compatible Lenses |
Nikon F See Compatible Lenses |
Focal Length Multiplier |
APS-C Sensor (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm |
DX / APS-C (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm |
Screen & Viewfinder |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
Articulated LCD | Tilting | Fully articulated |
Screen size | 3” | 3# |
Screen dots | 921600 | 921000 |
Touch screen | Yes | No |
Screen type | TFT LCD | TFT LCD monitor |
Live view | Yes | Yes |
Viewfinder Type | Electronic | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder Coverage | 100% | 95% |
Viewfinder Magnification | 1.07× (0.71× 35mm equiv.) | 0.78× (0.52× 35mm equiv.) |
Viewfinder Resolution | 2359296 | N/A |
Photography features |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
Frames per second | 11 fps | 4 fps |
Minimum Shutter Speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
Maximum Shutter Speed | 1/4000 seconds | 1/4000 seconds |
Built-in Flash | Yes | Yes |
Built-in Flash Range | 6 meters | 12 meters |
External Flash | Yes | Yes |
Self-Timer | Yes | Yes |
Time-lapse | Yes | Yes |
Metering modes |
Multi Center Weighted Highlight Weighted Spot Average |
Multi Center Weighted Spot |
Exposure Compensation | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) |
Videography features |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
Video recording | Yes | Yes |
Video format |
MPEG4 H.264 |
MPEG4 |
Video resolution |
1920 x 1080 3840 x 2160 |
1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 |
Built-in Microphone | Yes | Yes |
Built-in Speakers | Yes | Yes |
Storage |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
Memory Card |
Memory Stick Pro Duo SD/SDHC |
SD/SDHC |
Connectivity |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
HDMI Output | Yes | Yes |
Microphone Port | Yes | Yes |
Headphone Port | No | No |
Wireless |
Yes Built-in (802.11b/g/n + NFC + Bluetooth 4.1) |
Yes Eye-Fi Connected |
Remote Control | Yes (via smartphone) |
Yes (Optional ML-L3)
|
GPS | No |
Yes Optional with GP-1 |
Body & Dimensions |
Sony a6400 |
Nikon D5100 |
Enviromentally sealed | Yes | No |
Battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery Details |
NP-FW50
|
Lithium-Ion EN-EL14 rechargeable battery & charger
|
Battery Life (CIPA) | 410 shots | N/A |
Width | 120 mm | 128 mm |
Height | 67 mm | 97 mm |
Depth | 60 mm | 79 mm |
Weight | 403 gram | 611 gram |