Sony a7 vs Canon EOS Rebel XT

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a7 and Canon EOS Rebel XT. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Sony a7 is manufacturered by Sony but Canon EOS Rebel XT is from Canon. Both Sony and Canon are well known brands though.

Type of camera

Sony a7 is a Mirrorless camera while Canon EOS Rebel XT is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Sony a7 has a "Sony Full Frame"-sensor while Canon EOS Rebel XT has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Sony a7 has a 24 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS Rebel XT has 8 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Sony a7 has a 201 % larger resolution than Canon EOS Rebel XT. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Sony a7 has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS Rebel XT. Sony a7 has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 25600 while Canon EOS Rebel XT has 100 to 1600.

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a7
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS Rebel XT

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a7 can shoot up to 5 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS Rebel XT can shoot up to 2,8 pictures per seconds.

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

When comparing these two cameras there is only one of them that can shoot movies and that is Sony a7. Unfortunately Canon EOS Rebel XT does not support recording movies and movie clips.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS Rebel XT weighs 540 gr (equal to 1.19 lb) which is 14% heavier than Sony a7 and its 474 gr (or 1.04 lb).

Sony a7 vs Canon EOS Rebel XT Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a7 and Canon EOS Rebel XT, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Name	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Manufacturer	Sony	Canon
Release Date and Price	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Release Year	2013	2005
Release Date	2013-10-16	2005-02-17
MSRP	1699 USD	599 USD
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Camera Type	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Camera Type	Mirrorless	DSLR
Sensor	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Sensor Size	Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm)	APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm)
Sensor Type	CMOS	CMOS
Resolution	6000 x 4000 pixels	3456 x 2304 pixels
Megapixels	24 MP	8 MP
Image Processor	Bionz X	DIGIC 2
Image	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
ISO Range	100 - 25600	100 - 1600
White Balance Presets	10	6
Custom White Balance	Yes	Yes
Image Stabilization	No	No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating	0 stops	0 stops
Uncompressed format	RAW	RAW
Optics & Focus	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Autofocus Motor	Yes	Yes
Autofocus	Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView	Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous
Focus Points	117	7
Lens Mount	Sony E See Compatible Lenses	Canon EF Canon EF-S See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier	Full frame No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm	APS-C Sensor 1.6x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 38 mm 50 mm becomes 80 mm 100 mm becomes 160 mm 200 mm becomes 320 mm
Screen & Viewfinder	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Articulated LCD	Tilting	Fixed
Screen size	3”	1.8”
Screen dots	1230000	115000
Touch screen	No	No
Screen type	Xtra Fine LCD	N/A
Live view	Yes	No
Viewfinder Type	Electronic	Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder Coverage	100%	95%
Viewfinder Magnification	0.71×	0.8× (0.5× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution	N/A	N/A
Photography features	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Frames per second	5 fps	2,8 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed	30 seconds	30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed	1/8000 seconds	1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash	No	Yes
Built-in Flash Range	N/A	12 meters
External Flash	Yes	Yes
Self-Timer	Yes	Yes
Time-lapse	No	Yes
Metering modes	Multi Center Weighted Spot	Multi Center Weighted Partial
Exposure Compensation	+/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)	+/- 2 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Video recording	Yes	No
Video format	MPEG4 AVCHD	N/A
Video resolution	1440 x 1080 1920 x 1080	N/A
Built-in Microphone	Yes	No
Built-in Speakers	Yes	No
Storage	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Memory Card	Memory Stick Pro Duo SD/SDHC	Compact Flash
Connectivity	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
HDMI Output	Yes	No
Microphone Port	Yes	No
Headphone Port	Yes	No
Wireless	Yes Built-In ( with NFC and wireless control via PlayMemories Mobile app)	No
Remote Control	Yes (wired)	Yes (E3 connector, InfraRed)
GPS	No	No
Body & Dimensions	Sony a7	Canon EOS Rebel XT
Enviromentally sealed	Yes	No
Battery	Battery Pack	Battery Pack
Battery Details	NP-FW50 lithium-ion battery and charger	Battery Pack NB-2LH
Battery Life (CIPA)	340 shots	N/A
Width	127 mm	127 mm
Height	94 mm	94 mm
Depth	48 mm	64 mm
Weight	474 gram	540 gram