Sony a7 IV vs Nikon D610

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a7 IV and Nikon D610. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Sony a7 IV is manufacturered by Sony but Nikon D610 is from Nikon. Both Sony and Nikon are well known brands though.

Sony a7 IV were released 2021 and Nikon D610 was released 2013. That is a 8 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Sony a7 IV 2021
Nikon D610 2013

Type of camera

Sony a7 IV is a Mirrorless camera while Nikon D610 is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

Even though the camera sensors might be called differently they are both considered Full frame which means that the focal length of the lenses is not affected. There is no crop factor on any of these cameras and sensors.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Sony a7 IV 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier
Nikon D610 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Sony a7 IV has a 33 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D610 has 24 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Sony a7 IV 33 MP
32741376 pixels
7008 x 4672
Nikon D610 24 MP
24160256 pixels
6016 x 4016

Sony a7 IV has a 36 % larger resolution than Nikon D610. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Sony a7 IV has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D610. Sony a7 IV has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 51200 while Nikon D610 has 100 to 6400.

Camera ISO Range
Sony a7 IV 100-51200
Nikon D610 100-6400

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a7 IV
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D610

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a7 IV can shoot up to 10 pictures per seconds and Nikon D610 can shoot up to 6 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Sony a7 IV 10
Nikon D610 6

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Sony a7 IV and Nikon D610 can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon D610 weighs 850 gr (equal to 1.87 lb) which is 29% heavier than Sony a7 IV and its 659 gr (or 1.45 lb).

Camera Weight
Sony a7 IV 659 gr
1.45 lb
Nikon D610 850 gr
1.87 lb

Sony a7 IV vs Nikon D610 Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a7 IV and Nikon D610, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
Name Sony a7 IV Nikon D610
Manufacturer Sony Nikon
Release Date and Price
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
Release Year 2021 2013
Release Date 2021-10-21 2013-10-08
MSRP 2499 USD 1999 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
Camera Type Mirrorless DSLR
Sensor
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
Sensor Size Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm)
Also known as "FX"
Sensor Type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Resolution 7008 x 4672 pixels 6016 x 4016 pixels
Megapixels 33 MP 24 MP
Image Processor BIONZ XR EXPEED 3
Image
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
ISO Range 100 - 51200 100 - 6400
White Balance Presets 7 12
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization Yes
(Sensor-Shift (5-axis))
No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 5.5 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 759 39
Lens Mount Sony E

See Compatible Lenses
Nikon F

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier Full frame
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
FX (Full frame)
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
Articulated LCD Fully articulated Fixed
Screen size 3” 3,2”
Screen dots 1036800 921000
Touch screen Yes No
Screen type TFT LCD TFT LCD monitor
Live view Yes Yes
Viewfinder Type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.78x 0.7×
Viewfinder Resolution 3686400 N/A
Photography features
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
Frames per second 10 fps 6 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash No Yes
Built-in Flash Range N/A 12 meters
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse No Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Highlight Weighted
Spot
Average
Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Average
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV, 2/3 EV, 1 EV steps)
Videography features
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
Video recording Yes Yes
Video format MPEG4
H.264
H.265
XAVC-S
XAVC-HS
MPEG4
H.264
Video resolution 1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
Built-in Microphone Yes Yes
Built-in Speakers Yes Yes
Storage
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
Memory Card Compact Flash Express
SD/SDHC
SD/SDHC
Connectivity
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port Yes No
Headphone Port Yes No
Wireless Yes
Built-in (802.11ac (dual band) + Bluetooth)
Yes
Optional through WU-1B mobile adapter
Remote Control Yes (wireless or smartphone) Yes (Optional, wired or wireless)
GPS No Yes
Optional
Body & Dimensions
Sony a7 IV
Nikon D610
Enviromentally sealed Yes Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details NP-FZ100 lithium-ion battery charger
Lithium-Ion EN-EL15 rechargeable battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 580 shots 900 shots
Width 131 mm 141 mm
Height 96 mm 113 mm
Depth 80 mm 82 mm
Weight 659 gram 850 gram