Sony a700 vs Nikon D300

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a700 and Nikon D300. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Sony a700

Nikon D300

Manufacturing

Sony a700 is manufacturered by Sony but Nikon D300 is from Nikon. Both Sony and Nikon are well known brands though.

Sony a700 were released 2007 and Nikon D300 was released 2006. That is a 1 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera	Released
Sony a700	2007
Nikon D300	2006

Type of camera

Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Sony a700 has a "Sony APS-C"-sensor while Nikon D300 has a "Nikon DX"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera	Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Sony a700	75 mm Sony APS-C sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5
Nikon D300	75 mm Nikon DX sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Sony a700 has a 12 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D300 has 12,3 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera	Megapixels
Sony a700	12 MP 12166656 pixels 4272 x 2848
Nikon D300	12,3 MP 12212224 pixels 4288 x 2848

Nikon D300 has a 0 % larger resolution than Sony a700. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Nikon D300 has a larger ISO-range than Sony a700. Nikon D300 has an ISO range that stretches from 200 to 6400 while Sony a700 has 100 to 1600.

Camera	ISO Range
Sony a700	100-1600
Nikon D300	200-6400

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a700
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D300

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a700 can shoot up to 5 pictures per seconds and Nikon D300 can shoot up to 6 pictures per seconds.

Camera	FPS (Frames per second)
Sony a700	5
Nikon D300	6

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

Though, neither Sony a700 or Nikon D300 can shoot movies so if that is a functionality that you are really looking for you should look elsewhere.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon D300 weighs 925 gr (equal to 2.04 lb) which is 20% heavier than Sony a700 and its 768 gr (or 1.69 lb).

Camera	Weight
Sony a700	768 gr 1.69 lb
Nikon D300	925 gr 2.04 lb