Sony a850 vs Nikon Z f

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a850 and Nikon Z f. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Sony a850 is manufacturered by Sony but Nikon Z f is from Nikon. Both Sony and Nikon are well known brands though.

Sony a850 were released 2009 and Nikon Z f was released 2023. That is a 14 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Sony a850 2009
Nikon Z f 2023

Type of camera

Sony a850 is a DSLR camera while Nikon Z f is a Mirrorless camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

Even though the camera sensors might be called differently they are both considered Full frame which means that the focal length of the lenses is not affected. There is no crop factor on any of these cameras and sensors.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Sony a850 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier
Nikon Z f 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Both these cameras have the exact same resolution. Sony a850 has a 25 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon Z f has 25 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Sony a850 25 MP
24385536 pixels
6048 x 4032
Nikon Z f 25 MP
24385536 pixels
6048 x 4032

ISO range

Nikon Z f has a larger ISO-range than Sony a850. Nikon Z f has an ISO range that stretches from 50 to 204800 while Sony a850 has 200 to 3200.

Camera ISO Range
Sony a850 200-3200
Nikon Z f 50-204800

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a850
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon Z f

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a850 can shoot up to 3 pictures per seconds and Nikon Z f can shoot up to 14 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Sony a850 3
Nikon Z f 14

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

It is only one of these two cameras that support recording movies and movie clips and that is Nikon Z f. Sadly, the Sony a850 does not support this.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Sony a850 weighs 895 gr (equal to 1.97 lb) which is 26% heavier than Nikon Z f and its 710 gr (or 1.57 lb).

Camera Weight
Sony a850 895 gr
1.97 lb
Nikon Z f 710 gr
1.57 lb

Sony a850 vs Nikon Z f Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a850 and Nikon Z f, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
Name Sony a850 Nikon Z f
Manufacturer Sony Nikon
Release Date and Price
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
Release Year 2009 2023
Release Date 2009-08-27 2023-09-20
MSRP 1999 USD 1999 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
Camera Type DSLR Mirrorless
Sensor
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
Sensor Size Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm)
Also known as "FX"
Sensor Type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Resolution 6048 x 4032 pixels 6048 x 4032 pixels
Megapixels 25 MP 25 MP
Image Processor Bionz
Image
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
ISO Range 200 - 3200 50 - 204800
White Balance Presets 7 8
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization Yes
(Sensor-Shift)
Yes
(Sensor-Shift)
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 8 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 9 273
Lens Mount Sony A

See Compatible Lenses
Nikon Z

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier Full frame
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
FX (Full frame)
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
Articulated LCD Fixed Fully articulated
Screen size 3” 3.2”
Screen dots 921600 2100000
Touch screen No Yes
Screen type TFT Xtra Fine color LCD N/A
Live view No Yes
Viewfinder Type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder Coverage 98% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.74× 0.8×
Viewfinder Resolution N/A 3690000
Photography features
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
Frames per second 3 fps 14 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 900 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/8000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash No No
Built-in Flash Range N/A N/A
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse No Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Multi
Center Weighted
Highlight Weighted
Spot
Partial
Average
Exposure Compensation +/- 3 (at 1/3 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV steps)
Videography features
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
Video recording No Yes
Video format N/A H.264
H.265
Video resolution N/A 1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
Built-in Microphone No Yes
Built-in Speakers No Yes
Storage
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
Memory Card Compact Flash
Memory Stick Pro Duo
SD/SDHC
Connectivity
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port No Yes
Headphone Port No Yes
Wireless No Yes
Built-in (802.11b/g/n/a/ac)
Remote Control Yes (Wired or Wireless (Optional)) No
GPS No No
Body & Dimensions
Sony a850
Nikon Z f
Enviromentally sealed No Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details Lithium-Ion NP-FM500H rechargeable battery & charger
EN-EL15c
Battery Life (CIPA) 880 shots 380 shots
Width 156 mm 144 mm
Height 117 mm 103 mm
Depth 82 mm 49 mm
Weight 895 gram 710 gram