Sony a99 vs Canon EOS 10D

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a99 and Canon EOS 10D. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Sony a99 is manufacturered by Sony but Canon EOS 10D is from Canon. Both Sony and Canon are well known brands though.

Sony a99 were released 2012 and Canon EOS 10D was released 2003. That is a 9 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Sony a99 2012
Canon EOS 10D 2003

Type of camera

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Sony a99 has a "Sony Full Frame"-sensor while Canon EOS 10D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Sony a99 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier
Canon EOS 10D 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Sony a99 has a 24 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 10D has 6,3 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Sony a99 24 MP
24000000 pixels
6000 x 4000
Canon EOS 10D 6,3 MP
6291456 pixels
3072 x 2048

Sony a99 has a 281 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 10D. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Sony a99 has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 10D. Sony a99 has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 25600 while Canon EOS 10D has 100 to 3200.

Camera ISO Range
Sony a99 100-25600
Canon EOS 10D 100-3200

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.
Worth mentioning is that Canon EOS 10D do not work with Canon EF-S lenses but this is also shown at our compatibility charts.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a99
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 10D

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a99 can shoot up to 6 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 10D can shoot up to 3 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Sony a99 6
Canon EOS 10D 3

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

When comparing these two cameras there is only one of them that can shoot movies and that is Sony a99. Unfortunately Canon EOS 10D does not support recording movies and movie clips.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 10D weighs 875 gr (equal to 1.93 lb) which is 8% heavier than Sony a99 and its 812 gr (or 1.79 lb).

Camera Weight
Sony a99 812 gr
1.79 lb
Canon EOS 10D 875 gr
1.93 lb

Sony a99 vs Canon EOS 10D Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a99 and Canon EOS 10D, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
Name Sony a99 Canon EOS 10D
Manufacturer Sony Canon
Release Date and Price
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
Release Year 2012 2003
Release Date 2012-09-12 2003-02-27
MSRP 2799 USD 1999 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
Camera Type SLT DSLR
Sensor
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
Sensor Size Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm)
Sensor Type CMOS CMOS
Resolution 6000 x 4000 pixels 3072 x 2048 pixels
Megapixels 24 MP 6,3 MP
Image Processor Bionz DIGIC
Image
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
ISO Range 100 - 25600 100 - 3200
White Balance Presets 8 6
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization Yes
(Sensor-Shift)
No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Face Detection
LiveView
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Focus Points 19 7
Lens Mount Sony A

See Compatible Lenses
Canon EF

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier Full frame
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
Articulated LCD Fully articulated Fixed
Screen size 3” 1.8”
Screen dots 1229000 118000
Touch screen No No
Screen type TFT Xtra Fine color LCD N/A
Live view Yes No
Viewfinder Type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 100% 95%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.71× 0.88× (0.55× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution N/A N/A
Photography features
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
Frames per second 6 fps 3 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash No Yes
Built-in Flash Range N/A 12 meters
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse No Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Multi
Center Weighted
Partial
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 2 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
Video recording Yes No
Video format MPEG4
H.264
AVCHD
N/A
Video resolution 1440 x 1080
1920 x 1080
N/A
Built-in Microphone Yes No
Built-in Speakers Yes No
Storage
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
Memory Card Memory Stick Pro Duo
SD/SDHC
Compact Flash
Connectivity
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
HDMI Output Yes No
Microphone Port No No
Headphone Port No No
Wireless No No
Remote Control Yes (Wired or Wireless (Optional)) Yes (N3 connector)
GPS Yes
Built-in
No
Body & Dimensions
Sony a99
Canon EOS 10D
Enviromentally sealed Yes No
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details Lithium-Ion NP-FM500H rechargeable battery & charger
BP-511
Battery Life (CIPA) 500 shots N/A
Width 147 mm 150 mm
Height 111 mm 107 mm
Depth 78 mm 75 mm
Weight 812 gram 875 gram