Sony NEX-7 vs Nikon D850

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony NEX-7 and Nikon D850. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Sony NEX-7 is manufacturered by Sony but Nikon D850 is from Nikon. Both Sony and Nikon are well known brands though.

Sony NEX-7 were released 2011 and Nikon D850 was released 2017. That is a 6 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Sony NEX-7 2011
Nikon D850 2017

Type of camera

Sony NEX-7 is a Mirrorless camera while Nikon D850 is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Sony NEX-7 has a "Sony APS-C"-sensor while Nikon D850 has a "Nikon FX"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Sony NEX-7 75 mm
Sony APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5
Nikon D850 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Sony NEX-7 has a 24 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D850 has 46 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Sony NEX-7 24 MP
24000000 pixels
6000 x 4000
Nikon D850 46 MP
45441024 pixels
8256 x 5504

Nikon D850 has a 89 % larger resolution than Sony NEX-7. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Nikon D850 has a larger ISO-range than Sony NEX-7. Nikon D850 has an ISO range that stretches from 64 to 25600 while Sony NEX-7 has 100 to 16000.

Camera ISO Range
Sony NEX-7 100-16000
Nikon D850 64-25600

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony NEX-7
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D850

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony NEX-7 can shoot up to 10 pictures per seconds and Nikon D850 can shoot up to 9 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Sony NEX-7 10
Nikon D850 9

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Sony NEX-7 and Nikon D850 can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon D850 weighs 1005 gr (equal to 2.22 lb) which is 151% heavier than Sony NEX-7 and its 400 gr (or 0.88 lb).

Camera Weight
Sony NEX-7 400 gr
0.88 lb
Nikon D850 1005 gr
2.22 lb

Sony NEX-7 vs Nikon D850 Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony NEX-7 and Nikon D850, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
Name Sony NEX-7 Nikon D850
Manufacturer Sony Nikon
Release Date and Price
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
Release Year 2011 2017
Release Date 2011-08-24 2017-07-25
MSRP 699 USD 3299 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
Camera Type Mirrorless DSLR
Sensor
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 23.5 x 15.6 mm) Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm)
Also known as "FX"
Sensor Type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Resolution 6000 x 4000 pixels 8256 x 5504 pixels
Megapixels 24 MP 46 MP
Image Processor Bionz EXPEED 5
Image
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
ISO Range 100 - 16000 64 - 25600
White Balance Presets 6 14
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization No No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW + TIFF
Optics & Focus
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
LiveView
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 25 151
Lens Mount Sony E

See Compatible Lenses
Nikon F

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier APS-C Sensor (1.5x)
1.5x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 36 mm
50 mm becomes 75 mm
100 mm becomes 150 mm
200 mm becomes 300 mm
FX (Full frame)
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
Articulated LCD Tilting Tilting
Screen size 3” 3.2”
Screen dots 921000 2359000
Touch screen No Yes
Screen type N/A TFT LCD
Live view Yes Yes
Viewfinder Type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 1.09× (0.73× 35mm equiv.) 0.75×
Viewfinder Resolution N/A 0
Photography features
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
Frames per second 10 fps 9 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes No
Built-in Flash Range 6 meters N/A
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse No Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Multi
Center Weighted
Highlight Weighted
Spot
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV, 1 EV steps)
Videography features
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
Video recording Yes Yes
Video format MPEG4
AVCHD
MPEG4
Video resolution 1440 x 1080
1920 x 1080
1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
Built-in Microphone Yes Yes
Built-in Speakers Yes Yes
Storage
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
Memory Card Memory Stick Pro Duo
SD/SDHC
SD/SDHC
XQD
Connectivity
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port No Yes
Headphone Port No Yes
Wireless Yes
Eye-Fi Connected
Yes
Built-In ( 802.11b/g + NFC + Bluetooth 4.1 LE)
Remote Control Yes (InfraRed (optional)) Yes (wired, wireless, smartphone)
GPS No No
Body & Dimensions
Sony NEX-7
Nikon D850
Enviromentally sealed No Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details Lithium-Ion NP-FW50 rechargeable battery & charger
EN-EL15a lithium-ion battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 430 shots 1840 shots
Width 120 mm 146 mm
Height 67 mm 124 mm
Depth 43 mm 79 mm
Weight 400 gram 1005 gram