Nikon D3400 vs Canon EOS 1D X Mark II
This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon D3400 and Canon EOS 1D X Mark II. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.
Manufacturing
Nikon D3400 is manufacturered by Nikon but Canon EOS 1D X Mark II is from Canon. Both Nikon and Canon are well known brands though.
These two camera models were both released 2016.Camera | Released |
Nikon D3400 | 2016 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II | 2016 |
Type of camera
Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.
Sensors / crop factor
These cameras have different sensors. Nikon D3400 has a "Nikon DX"-sensor while Canon EOS 1D X Mark II has a "Canon Full Frame"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.
Camera | Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 ** |
Nikon D3400 | 75 mm Nikon DX sensor Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II | 50 mm Full-frame sensor No crop factor/focal length multiplier |
** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"
Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)
Resolution
Nikon D3400 has a 24 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 1D X Mark II has 20 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:
Camera | Megapixels |
Nikon D3400 |
24 MP
24000000 pixels 6000 x 4000 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
20 MP
19961856 pixels 5472 x 3648 |
Nikon D3400 has a 20 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 1D X Mark II. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.
ISO range
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D3400. Canon EOS 1D X Mark II has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 51200 while Nikon D3400 has 100 to 25600.
Camera | ISO Range |
Nikon D3400 | 100-25600 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II | 100-51200 |
Autofocus and lens compatibility
There is a big difference between these two cameras. Canon EOS 1D X Mark II has a built-in autofocus motor but Nikon D3400 does not. If you want to be able to use autofocus on Nikon D3400 there is a need for having an autofocus motor inside the lens. We really encourage you to look closely at our lens compatibility charts at the links below.
Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D3400
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 1D X Mark II
Pictures per second
Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon D3400 can shoot up to 5 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 1D X Mark II can shoot up to 16 pictures per seconds.
Camera | FPS (Frames per second) |
Nikon D3400 | 5 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II | 16 |
Ability to record movies
It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.
In this case, both Nikon D3400 and Canon EOS 1D X Mark II can shoot movies.
Weight
The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II weighs 1530 gr (equal to 3.37 lb) which is 287% heavier than Nikon D3400 and its 395 gr (or 0.87 lb).
Camera | Weight |
Nikon D3400 | 395 gr 0.87 lb |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II | 1530 gr 3.37 lb |
Nikon D3400 vs Canon EOS 1D X Mark II Specs
Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon D3400 and Canon EOS 1D X Mark II, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.
Product |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Name | Nikon D3400 | Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Manufacturer | Nikon | Canon |
Release Date and Price |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Release Year | 2016 | 2016 |
Release Date | 2016-08-17 | 2016-02-02 |
MSRP | 649 USD | 5999 USD |
Buy it today | ||
Camera Type |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Camera Type | DSLR | DSLR |
Sensor |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Sensor Size |
APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm) Also known as "DX" |
Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) |
Sensor Type | CMOS | CMOS |
Resolution | 6000 x 4000 pixels | 5472 x 3648 pixels |
Megapixels | 24 MP | 20 MP |
Image Processor | EXPEED 4 | DUAL DIGIC 6+ |
Image |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
ISO Range | 100 - 25600 | 100 - 51200 |
White Balance Presets | 12 | 6 |
Custom White Balance | Yes | Yes |
Image Stabilization | No | No |
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating | 0 stops | 0 stops |
Uncompressed format | RAW | RAW |
Optics & Focus |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Autofocus Motor | No | Yes |
Autofocus |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView |
Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Center Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Touch Face Detection LiveView |
Focus Points | 11 | 61 |
Lens Mount |
Nikon F See Compatible Lenses |
Canon EF See Compatible Lenses |
Focal Length Multiplier |
DX / APS-C (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm |
Full frame No multiplier Example: 24 mm remains 24 mm 50 mm remains 50 mm 100 mm remains 100 mm 200 mm remains 200 mm |
Screen & Viewfinder |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Articulated LCD | Fixed | Fixed |
Screen size | 3” | 3.2” |
Screen dots | 921000 | 1620000 |
Touch screen | No | Yes |
Screen type | TFT-LCD | TFT LCD |
Live view | Yes | Yes |
Viewfinder Type | Optical (pentamirror) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder Coverage | 95% | 100% |
Viewfinder Magnification | 0.57× (0.38× 35mm equiv.) | 0.76× |
Viewfinder Resolution | N/A | 0 |
Photography features |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Frames per second | 5 fps | 16 fps |
Minimum Shutter Speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
Maximum Shutter Speed | 1/4000 seconds | 1/8000 seconds |
Built-in Flash | Yes | No |
Built-in Flash Range | 7 meters | N/A |
External Flash | Yes | Yes |
Self-Timer | Yes | Yes |
Time-lapse | No | Yes |
Metering modes |
Multi Center Weighted Spot |
Multi Center Weighted Spot |
Exposure Compensation | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV steps) | +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) |
Videography features |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Video recording | Yes | Yes |
Video format |
MPEG4 H.264 |
Motion JPEG MPEG4 H.264 |
Video resolution |
1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 |
1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 3840 x 2160 |
Built-in Microphone | Yes | Yes |
Built-in Speakers | Yes | Yes |
Storage |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Memory Card |
SD/SDHC |
Compact Flash |
Connectivity |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
HDMI Output | Yes | Yes |
Microphone Port | No | Yes |
Headphone Port | No | Yes |
Wireless |
Yes Built-In SnapBridge (Bluetooth only) |
Yes Optional via WFT-E8 |
Remote Control | Yes (via smartphone or wireless remote) | Supported |
GPS | No |
Yes Built-in (with e-compass) |
Body & Dimensions |
Nikon D3400 |
Canon EOS 1D X Mark II |
Enviromentally sealed | No | Yes |
Battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery Details |
EN-EL14a lithium-ion battery and charger
|
LP-E19 lithium-ion battery & charger
|
Battery Life (CIPA) | 1200 shots | 1210 shots |
Width | 124 mm | 158 mm |
Height | 98 mm | 168 mm |
Depth | 76 mm | 83 mm |
Weight | 395 gram | 1530 gram |