Nikon D500 vs Nikon D80

This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon D500 and Nikon D80. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

These cameras are both manufactured by Nikon.

Type of camera

Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.

Sensors / crop factor

Both these cameras have the same sorts of sensor (called "Nikon DX") which means that if you compare these cameras side by side the lenses will also have the same experienced focal length. Neither of the cameras has a Full frame sensor which means that you will get a "crop factor" where the camera's sensor size affect the focal length with a multiplier.

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Nikon D500 has a 21 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon D80 has 10 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Nikon D500 has a 106 % larger resolution than Nikon D80. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Nikon D500 has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D80. Nikon D500 has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 51200 while Nikon D80 has 100 to 3200.

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D500
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D80

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon D500 can shoot up to 10 pictures per seconds and Nikon D80 can shoot up to 3 pictures per seconds.

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

When comparing these two cameras there is only one of them that can shoot movies and that is Nikon D500. Unfortunately Nikon D80 does not support recording movies and movie clips.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon D500 weighs 860 gr (equal to 1.9 lb) which is 29% heavier than Nikon D80 and its 668 gr (or 1.47 lb).

Nikon D500 vs Nikon D80 Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon D500 and Nikon D80, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Name	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Manufacturer	Nikon	Nikon
Release Date and Price	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Release Year	2016	2006
Release Date	2016-01-05	2006-08-09
MSRP	1999 USD	999 USD
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Camera Type	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Camera Type	DSLR	DSLR
Sensor	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Sensor Size	APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm) Also known as "DX"	APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm) Also known as "DX"
Sensor Type	CMOS	CCD
Resolution	5568 x 3712 pixels	3872 x 2592 pixels
Megapixels	21 MP	10 MP
Image Processor	EXPEED 5	Nikon LSI (Large Scale Integration)
Image	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
ISO Range	100 - 51200	100 - 3200
White Balance Presets	12	6
Custom White Balance	Yes	Yes
Image Stabilization	No	Yes
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating	0 stops	0 stops
Uncompressed format	RAW + TIFF	RAW
Optics & Focus	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Autofocus Motor	Yes	Yes
Autofocus	Contract Detect (sensor) Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Tracking Single Continuous Face Detection LiveView	Phase Detect Multi Area Selective Single Point Single Continuous
Focus Points	153	11
Lens Mount	Nikon F See Compatible Lenses	Nikon F See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier	DX / APS-C (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm	DX / APS-C (1.5x) 1.5x multiplier Example: 24 mm becomes 36 mm 50 mm becomes 75 mm 100 mm becomes 150 mm 200 mm becomes 300 mm
Screen & Viewfinder	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Articulated LCD	Tilting	Fixed
Screen size	3.2”	2,5”
Screen dots	2359000	230000
Touch screen	Yes	No
Screen type	TFT LCD	N/A
Live view	Yes	No
Viewfinder Type	Optical (pentaprism)	Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage	100%	95%
Viewfinder Magnification	1× (0.67× 35mm equiv.)	0.95× (0.63× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution	0	N/A
Photography features	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Frames per second	10 fps	3 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed	30 seconds	30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed	1/8000 seconds	1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash	No	Yes
Built-in Flash Range	N/A	13 meters
External Flash	Yes	Yes
Self-Timer	Yes	Yes
Time-lapse	Yes	No
Metering modes	Multi Center Weighted Highlight Weighted Spot	Multi Center Weighted Spot
Exposure Compensation	+/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)	+/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Video recording	Yes	No
Video format	MPEG4 H.264	N/A
Video resolution	1280 x 720 1920 x 1080 3840 x 2160	N/A
Built-in Microphone	Yes	No
Built-in Speakers	Yes	No
Storage	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Memory Card	SD/SDHC XQD	SD/SDHC
Connectivity	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
HDMI Output	Yes	No
Microphone Port	Yes	No
Headphone Port	Yes	No
Wireless	Yes Built-in (Wi-Fi with low energy Bluetooth)	No
Remote Control	Yes (Optional, wired or wireless)	Yes (Optional (ML-L3 or MC-DC1))
GPS	Yes Optional with GP-1	No
Body & Dimensions	Nikon D500	Nikon D80
Enviromentally sealed	Yes	No
Battery	Battery Pack	Battery Pack
Battery Details	Lithium-Ion EN-EL15 rechargeable battery & charger	Nikon EN-EL3e Lithium-Ion battery
Battery Life (CIPA)	1240 shots	600 shots
Width	147 mm	132 mm
Height	115 mm	103 mm
Depth	81 mm	77 mm
Weight	860 gram	668 gram