Sony a1 vs Canon EOS 1D X Mark III

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a1 and Canon EOS 1D X Mark III. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Sony a1 is manufacturered by Sony but Canon EOS 1D X Mark III is from Canon. Both Sony and Canon are well known brands though.

Sony a1 were released 2021 and Canon EOS 1D X Mark III was released 2020. That is a 1 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Sony a1 2021
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III 2020

Type of camera

Sony a1 is a Mirrorless camera while Canon EOS 1D X Mark III is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

Even though the camera sensors might be called differently they are both considered Full frame which means that the focal length of the lenses is not affected. There is no crop factor on any of these cameras and sensors.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Sony a1 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Sony a1 has a 50 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 1D X Mark III has 20 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Sony a1 50 MP
49766400 pixels
8640 x 5760
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III 20 MP
19961856 pixels
5472 x 3648

Sony a1 has a 149 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 1D X Mark III. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Canon EOS 1D X Mark III has a larger ISO-range than Sony a1. Canon EOS 1D X Mark III has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 102400 while Sony a1 has 100 to 32000.

Camera ISO Range
Sony a1 100-32000
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III 100-102400

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a1
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 1D X Mark III

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a1 can shoot up to 30 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 1D X Mark III can shoot up to 20 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Sony a1 30
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III 20

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Sony a1 and Canon EOS 1D X Mark III can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 1D X Mark III weighs 1440 gr (equal to 3.17 lb) which is 95% heavier than Sony a1 and its 737 gr (or 1.62 lb).

Camera Weight
Sony a1 737 gr
1.62 lb
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III 1440 gr
3.17 lb

Sony a1 vs Canon EOS 1D X Mark III Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a1 and Canon EOS 1D X Mark III, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Name Sony a1 Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Manufacturer Sony Canon
Release Date and Price
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Release Year 2021 2020
Release Date 2021-01-26 2020-01-07
MSRP 6499 USD 6499 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Camera Type Mirrorless DSLR
Sensor
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Sensor Size Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm)
Sensor Type Stacked CMOS CMOS
Resolution 8640 x 5760 pixels 5472 x 3648 pixels
Megapixels 50 MP 20 MP
Image Processor Dual Bionz XR DIGIC X
Image
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
ISO Range 100 - 32000 100 - 102400
White Balance Presets 7 7
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization Yes
(Sensor-shift)
No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 759 191
Lens Mount Sony E

See Compatible Lenses
Canon EF

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier Full frame
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
Full frame
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Articulated LCD Tilting Fixed
Screen size 3” 3.2”
Screen dots 1440000 2100000
Touch screen Yes Yes
Screen type TFT LCD TFT LCD
Live view Yes Yes
Viewfinder Type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.9× 0.76×
Viewfinder Resolution 9437184 0
Photography features
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Frames per second 30 fps 20 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/8000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash No No
Built-in Flash Range N/A N/A
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse No Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Highlight Weighted
Spot
Average
Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Partial
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Video recording Yes Yes
Video format H.264
H.265
XF-AVC
XAVC-S
XAVC-HS
MPEG4
H.264
H.265
Video resolution 1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
7680 x 4320
1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
4096 x 2160
Built-in Microphone Yes Yes
Built-in Speakers Yes Yes
Storage
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Memory Card Compact Flash Express
SD/SDHC
Compact Flash Express
Connectivity
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port Yes Yes
Headphone Port Yes Yes
Wireless Yes
Built-In 802.11ac (Dual Band)
Yes
Built-in (Wireless LAN (IEEE802.11b/g/n) (2.4 GHz only), with Bluetooth support)
Remote Control Yes (via Bluetooth or tethered PC) Remote control with N3 type contact
GPS No Yes
Built-in
Body & Dimensions
Sony a1
Canon EOS 1D X Mark III
Enviromentally sealed Yes Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details NP-FZ100 lithium-ion battery & charger
LP-E19 lithium-ion battery & dual charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 530 shots 2850 shots
Width 129 mm 158 mm
Height 97 mm 168 mm
Depth 81 mm 83 mm
Weight 737 gram 1440 gram